Effect on vascular permeability of a self-etching adhesive system containing an antimicrobial quaternary ammonium polymer QAMP into subcutaneous tissue of rats

Construction and properties of the antibacterial epitaxial transition layer on a zirconia ceramic surface

“…[18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25] In recent years, some scholars have added QACs to composites such as resin, adhesive system, acrylic resin and dental pulp materials. 26,27 However, the application of QACs are not limited to these. Several studies had incorporated QACs into bone cements, titanium implants, pulp capping materials, cavity disinfectant, resin cement, etc.…”

Quaternary ammonium compounds in dental restorative materials

“…However, the positive control showed a significant reduction of μTBS after 12 months of water storage. According to the animal experiments, the experimental group had a lower effect on the exudative phase of the inflammatory process of rats 48) . Similarly, in a study performed by Xiao et al 49) , DMAE-CB was incorporated into a commercial dental adhesive, Single Bond 2, with different concentrations.…”

“…The antibacterial effect against two E. faecalis strains (ATCC and an endodontic isolate) were assessed, and results had shown that addition of QPEI nanoparticles improved the killing ability of PCS against biofilms of both E. faecalis strains and the effects of AH Plus on the biomass of biofilms from the ATCC strain. Moreover, there were no relevant changes in physicochemical and 95) quaternary ammonium polyethyleneimine QPEI unpolymerizable composite resin 24) , endodontic materials [89][90][91] quaternary ammonium dimethacrylate QADM/IMQ polymerizable composite resin [25][26][27]32) , adhesive system 42) 2-methacryloxylethyl dodecyl methyl ammonium bromide MAE-DB polymerizable composite resin 28,29) 2-methacryloxylethyl hexadecyl methyl ammonium bromide MAE-HB polymerizable composite resin 28,29) 2-Dimethyl-2-dodecyl-1-methacryloxyethyl ammonium iodine DDMAI polymerizable composite resin 30) quaternary ammonium methacrylate QAM polymerizable composite resin 31) , adhesive system 5,53,54) 2-methacryloyloxyethyl phosphorylcholine MPC polymerizable composite resin 33) dimethylaminododecyl methacrylate DMADDM polymerizable adhesive system [43][44][45] quaternary ammonium methacrylate polymer QAMP unpolymerizable adhesive system [46][47][48] methacryloxylethyl cetyl ammonium chloride DMAE-CB polymerizable adhesive system [49][50][51][52] benzalkonium chloride BAC unpolymerizable adhesive system [55][56][57] , glass ionomer cement 73,74) , endodontic materials 87) poly-2-methacry...…”