Effect of ZnO nanoparticles doped graphene on static and dynamic mechanical properties of natural rubber composites

Lin, Yong; Chen, Yizhong; Zeng, Zhikai; Zhu, Jieping; Wei, Yong; Li, Fucheng; Liu, Lan

doi:10.1016/j.compositesa.2014.12.008

Cited by 94 publications

(44 citation statements)

References 32 publications

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“…Recently, nanoparticles are highly regarded as the filler materials to improve physical and mechanical properties of the composites. Several works have been conducted to explore their benefits on physical and mechanical properties of the composites (Goyal, Tiwari, Mulik, & Negi, 2007;Lim, Zeng, & He, 2010;Lin et al, 2015;Wang, Lu, Ding, Zhang, & Chan, 2016;Zhang & Singh, 2004). Zhang and Singh (2004) found that, for the case of 4.5% volume fraction of well-bonded Al 2 O 3 particles added to the unsaturated polyester, the fracture toughness can be increased by almost 100%.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…To emphasize the usefulness of nanoparticle fillers, Wang et al (2016) reported that the smaller sized nano-␥-Al 2 O 3 particles perform better than the larger sized nano-␣-Al 2 O 3 particles in reinforcing natural rubber. Recently, Lin et al (2015) noticed that the composite matrix incorporating the ZnO nanoparticles doped graphene (nano-ZnO-GE) exhibits a higher wet grip property and lower rolling resistance compared with those of NR/conventional-ZnO composite. Lim et al (2010) concluded that mechanical properties, namely, tensile modulus, tensile strength, and fracture toughness are affected by the geometry of the particles.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Physical, thermal, and mechanical properties of polypropylene composites filled with rattan nanoparticles

Nikmatin¹,

Syafiuddin²,

Kueh³

et al. 2017

Journal of Applied Research and Technology

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Natural fillers are recognized as the materials that feature a poor fiber/matrix interaction. As a result, their composites behaviors are directly compromised. Existing evidence has exhibited that nanoparticle fillers can be employed as an alternative size to overcome this problem. We thus examined in this study the effects of rattan filler of nanoparticle size on the physical, thermal, and mechanical properties of the composite. Neat polypropylene (PP), PP with 5% rattan nanoparticle (PP/R5), and PP with 5% glass fiber (PP/FG5) were considered. For performance assessment, particle size analysis, morphology, X-ray diffraction, thermal inspection, and mechanical tests were carried out. The highest degree of crystallinity was discovered in PP/R5. Tensile properties of both PP/FG5 and PP/R5 were comparable although the former demonstrated higher moduli of elasticity and rupture. Well-distributed constituents were displayed in PP/R5 by means of morphological study, which offered insight into its highest average hardness, maximum strain, and therefore its advantageous ductile behavior compared to the other considered materials.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Physical, thermal, and mechanical properties of polypropylene composites filled with rattan nanoparticles

Nikmatin¹,

Syafiuddin²,

Kueh³

et al. 2017

Journal of Applied Research and Technology

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“…To overcome this problem, they suggested that inorganic fillers with a nano size, which require a relatively small amount of filler loading, can be used. Moreover, there is evidence that fillers with a nano size can be used to improve composite properties (Lin et al 2015;Wang et al 2016). Alternatively, Park and Jana (2003) found that the incorporation of clay with a micro size into polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) decreased the composite strength.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Properties of Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunch-Filled Recycled Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene Composites: Effect of Shapes and Filler Loadings with Random Orientation

Nikmatin¹,

Syafiuddin²,

Irwanto³

2016

BioResources

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Exploration of natural resources as composite fillers is still under intensive investigation. Previous works mention that nano-size natural fillers provide an alternative solution to improve certain composite properties compared with macro-and micro-size nanofibers. This work prepared biocomposites formulated from recycled acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS) reinforced by nano powders or long fibers of oil palm empty fruit bunch (OPEFB). Composite properties in terms of density, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, surface morphology, melt flow rate, tensile strength, impact strength, and hardness were studied. The density of all composites generally increased with increasing filler loading. Composites with nano powder fillers had lesser voids than those composites with the long fiber. Melt flow rate of all composites fluctuated with filler loadings. Increasing filler loadings for composites with long fiber increased brittleness. By contrast, composites with nano powder fillers were more elastic at the higher filler loading. It was confirmed that impact and hardness properties of the composites with nano powder fillers increased with increasing filler loading. Moreover, composites with long fiber fillers decreased their impact and hardness properties with filler loadings increase.

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“…The most intensive peak for glycerolysate at 1096 cm −1 and peak for lignin spectrum at 1030 cm −1 are connected with the stretching vibration -C-O ether groups and with the deformation vibrations of -C-O methoxyl groups, respectively. The peak near the wavenumber 839 cm −1 is related to the variations of -CH 2 groups in rubber chains [34]. From this figure, it can be seen that the intensities of peaks belonging to the corresponding functional groups are not increased with a lignin growing amount in the composites.…”

Section: Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (Ftir)mentioning

confidence: 87%

A comparative study on selective properties of Kraft lignin–natural rubber composites containing different plasticizers

Datta

Parcheta

2017

Iran Polym J

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Effect of ZnO nanoparticles doped graphene on static and dynamic mechanical properties of natural rubber composites

Cited by 94 publications

References 32 publications

Physical, thermal, and mechanical properties of polypropylene composites filled with rattan nanoparticles

Physical, thermal, and mechanical properties of polypropylene composites filled with rattan nanoparticles

Properties of Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunch-Filled Recycled Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene Composites: Effect of Shapes and Filler Loadings with Random Orientation

A comparative study on selective properties of Kraft lignin–natural rubber composites containing different plasticizers

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