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2018
DOI: 10.1016/j.physb.2017.05.027
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Effect of zinc doping on the bandgap and photoluminescence of Zn 2+ -doped TiO 2 nanowires

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Cited by 33 publications
(18 citation statements)
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“…We attribute the slight decrease in the band gap to the formation of a shallow state below the CB with the addition of Zn 2+ . 32 Band-gap values around 2.1 eV are consistent with previously reported band-gap calculations of Fe2TiO5. The composition and chemical state of the film surfaces were evaluated using XPS analysis.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 90%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…We attribute the slight decrease in the band gap to the formation of a shallow state below the CB with the addition of Zn 2+ . 32 Band-gap values around 2.1 eV are consistent with previously reported band-gap calculations of Fe2TiO5. The composition and chemical state of the film surfaces were evaluated using XPS analysis.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 90%
“…30 These distortions are caused by the differences in ionic radii between Zn 2+ (0.74 Å) and that of Ti 4+ (0.605 Å) as well as Fe 3+ (0.79 Å) and also Fe 2+ (0.92 Å) and Ti 3+ (0.81 Å) that are evidently existing within these films (see XPS results below). 31,32 In addition, the similarity of our calculated a and b lattice parameters for the Fe-Ti-O-Zn film with those reported by Müller-Buschbaum for a titanium-rich pseudobrookite (a=3.756 Å and b=9.812 Å) suggests a titaniumrich composition (small x in Fe1+xTi2-xO5) in the samples. 33 Conversely, our calculated a and b values for the Fe-Ti-O sample suggest an iron rich pseudobrookite (x approaching 1 in Fe1+xTi2-xO5).…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 85%
“…Fluorescence enhancement may be induced by the higher density of interstitial Zn trap states as well as nonradiative centers at 3% dopant concentration. Therefore, these samples have potential applications in optoelectronic devices [31,32], such as optical detectors, solar cell field-effect transistors, photonics, luminescence sensors, light-emitting devices (LEDs), low-threshold lasers, optical amplifiers, and biological probes.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The band gap energy (E g ) was calculated by Tauc plots in which indirect transition band gap was postulated ( Table 1). [17][18][19] The Cr-TiO 2 , Pt-TiO 2 , and V-TiO 2 samples possess a similar tendency that the transformation to rutile is suppressed and E g decreases as the doping amount increases. Table 1 also lists the BET specic surface area (SSA) of these samples, which does not change systematically except for Cr-TiO 2 .…”
Section: Comparison Of Cr-tio 2 Pt-tio 2 and V-tiomentioning
confidence: 94%