2019
DOI: 10.1080/10298436.2019.1614584
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Effect of WMA additive on properties of PPA-modified asphalt binders containing anti-stripping agent

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Cited by 28 publications
(14 citation statements)
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“…where IRI is the predicted IRI value (in./mi), IRI 0 is the initial IRI after construction (in./mi), RD is the average rut depth (inches), FC Total is the area of fatigue cracking (combined alligator, longitudinal, and reflection cracking in the wheel path), percent of total lane area, TC is the length of transverse cracking, including the reflection of transverse cracks in existing Hot Mix Asphalt pavements (ft/mi), C 1,2,3,4 are calibration factors with a value of C 1 = 40.0, C 2 = 0.400; C 3 = 0.008; C 4 = 0.015, and SF is a site factor, calculated by Equation (10).…”
Section: Deterministic Models For Iri Predictionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…where IRI is the predicted IRI value (in./mi), IRI 0 is the initial IRI after construction (in./mi), RD is the average rut depth (inches), FC Total is the area of fatigue cracking (combined alligator, longitudinal, and reflection cracking in the wheel path), percent of total lane area, TC is the length of transverse cracking, including the reflection of transverse cracks in existing Hot Mix Asphalt pavements (ft/mi), C 1,2,3,4 are calibration factors with a value of C 1 = 40.0, C 2 = 0.400; C 3 = 0.008; C 4 = 0.015, and SF is a site factor, calculated by Equation (10).…”
Section: Deterministic Models For Iri Predictionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For blending purposes, different protocols have been used by researchers. For example, Zhang and Yu, 16 Baldino et al, 17 Rani et al, 18,19 and Ghabchi et al 20 used HSM for blending asphalt binder and additives at a rotational speed that varied from 500 to 5000 rotations per minute (rpm). Accordingly, in this study, a high shear mixer was used to prepare the asphalt binder and additive blends at a rotational speed of 1000 rpm for 45 min at 145 °C.…”
Section: ■ Materials and Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For blending purposes, different protocols have been used by researchers. For example, Zhang and Yu, Baldino et al., Rani et al, , and Ghabchi et al . used HSM for blending asphalt binder and additives at a rotational speed that varied from 500 to 5000 rotations per minute (rpm).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Since further oxidation can take place also after paving in a slower process called ageing which also involves loss of more volatile components and structural aggregations [19], the same problem holds also for longer times. For this, additives, usually based on strong acids or bases, are present on the market [20][21][22], but eco-friendly additives are recently being studied [23][24][25][26][27][28].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%