2020
DOI: 10.1016/j.cryobiol.2020.02.011
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Effect of vitrification of in vitro matured prepubertal goat oocytes on embryo development after parthenogenic activation and intracytoplasmic sperm injection

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Cited by 12 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…At the end of IVF, the presumptive zygotes were fixed in ethanol absolute with Hoechst 33258 (10 μg/mL) at 4 °C [35], mounted on microscope slides covered with cover slips and observed under an inverted fluorescence microscope (Olympus IX70, Italy). Fertilization assessment was performed as follows [4]: -normal fertilization: male and female pronuclear formation (2PN) and extrusion of two polar bodies (PBs); -polyspermic fertilization: more than two pronuclei (>2PN) and two PBs; -asynchronous fertilization: one PN and a sperm head (SH) that failed chromatin decondensation and two PBs or one PN and MII plate and two PBs; -unfertilized oocytes: MII plate and first PB.…”
Section: Fertilization Assessmentmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…At the end of IVF, the presumptive zygotes were fixed in ethanol absolute with Hoechst 33258 (10 μg/mL) at 4 °C [35], mounted on microscope slides covered with cover slips and observed under an inverted fluorescence microscope (Olympus IX70, Italy). Fertilization assessment was performed as follows [4]: -normal fertilization: male and female pronuclear formation (2PN) and extrusion of two polar bodies (PBs); -polyspermic fertilization: more than two pronuclei (>2PN) and two PBs; -asynchronous fertilization: one PN and a sperm head (SH) that failed chromatin decondensation and two PBs or one PN and MII plate and two PBs; -unfertilized oocytes: MII plate and first PB.…”
Section: Fertilization Assessmentmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…At the end of IVF, the presumptive zygotes were fixed in ethanol absolute with Hoechst 33258 (10 μg/mL) at 4 °C [41], mounted on microscope slides covered with cover slips and observed under an inverted fluorescence microscope (Olympus IX70, Italy). Fertilization assessment was performed as follows [8]: -normal fertilization: male and female pronuclear formation (2PN) and extrusion of two polar bodies (PBs); -polyspermic fertilization: more than two pronuclei (>2PN) and two PBs;-asynchronous fertilization: one PN and a sperm head (SH) that failed chromatin decondensation and two PBs or one PN and MII plate and two PBs; -unfertilized oocytes : MII plate and first PB.…”
Section: Fertilization Assessmentmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The vitrification-warming procedure may play a vital role in the decreased developmental potential of oocytes. Meanwhile, it has been shown that vitrification may reduce oocyte competence by increasing dead oocytes and ROS levels [ 142 ]. When the ROS level exceeds the physiological limit, the oocyte developmental competence is compromised [ 81 , 143 ], while the rate of apoptosis is increased [ 144 , 145 ].…”
Section: Cryopreservation and Other Physical Factorsmentioning
confidence: 99%