2000
DOI: 10.1080/01904160009382111
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Effect of vitamins and inorganic micronutrients on callus growth and somatic embryogenesis from young mature leaves of rose

Abstract: The effect of different vitamins and inorganic micronutrients on callus growth and on the induction and proliferation of somatic embryos from young mature, fully expanded leaves of rose (Rosa hybrids L.) was investigated. Expiants were cultured onto a solid Murashige and Skoog (MS) medium supplemented with 3% (w/v) sucrose, 53.5 µM p-chlorophenoxyacetic acid, 4.6 µM Kinetin, and 0.5 mg L -1 thiamin.HCI in combination with either of eleven different vitamins. Alternatively, expiants were cultured onto a solid m… Show more

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Cited by 27 publications
(34 citation statements)
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References 28 publications
(20 reference statements)
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“…Cotyledons placed with the adaxial side of the lamina onto the medium and the fragments of hypocotyls produced the lowest number of adventitious leaves, and in the case of line SF9 no organogenesis was observed on these explants when glycine was present in the medium. Kintzios et al (2001) claimed that the elimination of glycine from the vitamins in MS medium is advantageous for the effectiveness of the callogenesis and somatic embryogenesis in pepper. The results of these studies indicate that the lack of glycine in the medium also favors direct organogenesis in tested sweet and pungent cultivars.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Cotyledons placed with the adaxial side of the lamina onto the medium and the fragments of hypocotyls produced the lowest number of adventitious leaves, and in the case of line SF9 no organogenesis was observed on these explants when glycine was present in the medium. Kintzios et al (2001) claimed that the elimination of glycine from the vitamins in MS medium is advantageous for the effectiveness of the callogenesis and somatic embryogenesis in pepper. The results of these studies indicate that the lack of glycine in the medium also favors direct organogenesis in tested sweet and pungent cultivars.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The effectiveness of the 4 factors recommended for that stage of organogenesis was estimated for all the investigated cultivars. We added 1.1 mg L -1 IAA (Joshi and Kothari, 2007) for medium Ua, 0.5 mg L -1 indole-3-butyric acid (IBA) (Sanatombi and Sharma, 2007) for medium Ub, and 3 mg L -1 BA and 2 mg L -1 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D) (Kintzios et al, 2001) for medium Uc, as well as using a 50% dilution of MS medium (except for agar) (Kumar et al, 2007) for medium ½MS. The effectiveness of rooting was also verified after applying the method of pouring auxin on the growth regulator-free medium.…”
Section: Rooting and Growthmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…O mesmo foi observado para a amoreira-preta, onde na ausência de inositol ocorreu a formação de calos na base das plântulas. Kintzios et al (2000Kintzios et al ( , 2001 observaram em um estudo com folhas de rosa (Rosa hybrida) e de Capsicum annuum que, na presença de 100 mg L -1 de inositol um maior crescimento de calos foi obtido. Esses verificaram também que a glicina a 0,1 mg L -1 foi a menos favorável para o mesmo crescimento e proliferação de embriões somáticos de C. annuum.…”
Section: Introductionunclassified
“…The elimination of Zn 2+ stimulated somatic embryogenesis in wheat (He et al 1991). However, a tenfold decrease of its concentration (3 μM) did not affect somatic embryogenesis in chilli pepper (Kintzios et al 2001). In barley, an increase of Zn 2+ from 30 to 52 μM resulted in an enhanced callus formation in leaf segments (Pasternak et al 1999).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%