Effect of vitamin D supplementation on physical performance and activity in non-western immigrants

Oosterwerff, Mirjam M; Meijnen, R.; Schoor, Natasja M. van; Knol, Dirk L.; Kramer, Mark H. H.; Poppel, Mireille N. M. van; Lips, Paul; Eekhoff, Elisabeth M. W.

doi:10.1530/ec-14-0096

Cited by 7 publications

(8 citation statements)

References 37 publications

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“…However, the results of this matter are more complex in young adults. Oosterwerff et al reported that daily vitamin D supplementation at doses of 1200 IU for 4 months had no beneficial effects on the physical performance or physical activity among overweight subjects aged between 20 and 65 years ( Oosterwerff et al, 2014 ). Inconsistently, a randomized, controlled trial showed that high doses of vitamin D (60,000 IU/week for 8 weeks followed by 60,000 IU/month for 4 months) combined with calcium supplementation significantly increased handgrip strength and walking distance in vitamin D-deficient Asian-Indians with a mean age of 31.5 ± 5.0 years ( Gupta et al, 2010 ).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Does vitamin D supplementation improve bone health, body composition and physical performance beyond endurance exercise in patients with type 2 diabetes: A secondary analysis of randomized controlled trial

Sun

Xiao²,

Li³

et al. 2022

Front. Physiol.

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This study aimed to assess the effects of a 12-week vitamin D and endurance exercise intervention on bone health, body composition and physical performance among patients with type 2 diabetes. Totally, 61 patients were randomly assigned to vitamin D (VDG), exercise (EG), vitamin D and exercise intervention (VEG), and control (CG) groups. Bone health (bone mineral density, BMD; bone mineral content, BMC), body composition and physical performance were measured before and after the intervention. Dual energy X-ray absorptiometry was used to assess bone health and body composition. There were no additive effects of vitamin D beyond exercise were observed. Vitamin D supplementation had significant effects on maintaining bone health compared with their counterpart Total (BMC, EG + CG: 2,719.9 ± 70.0 vs. 2,670.1 ± 65.6; VDG + VEG: 2,610.9 ± 88.2 vs. 2,605.3 ± 84.8; trunk BMC, 870.2 ± 26.8 vs. 836.3 ± 23.7; 824.8 ± 29.5 vs. 822.1 ± 27.8; spine BMD, 1.15 ± 0.03 vs. 1.11 ± 0.02; 1.09 ± 0.03 vs. 1.09 ± 0.02) were observed. Exercise had a main effect on the reduction of total and trunk BF%. Patients in EG had a decreased BMC, while it was alleviated in VEG after intervention. Although no additive effect of vitamin D supplementation beyond exercise training, the supplementation had a potential effect on the prevention of bone loss induced by exercise only.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Does vitamin D supplementation improve bone health, body composition and physical performance beyond endurance exercise in patients with type 2 diabetes: A secondary analysis of randomized controlled trial

Sun

Xiao²,

Li³

et al. 2022

Front. Physiol.

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“…Although chest pain is common in patients with CAD, it can be the most challenging symptom for healthcare providers to treat, and it can limit the quality of life by having a negative effect on health and economic systems (Izzo et al, 2012.;Qintar et al, 2017;Young & Melander, 2013). Assessing and correcting vitamin D levels may have additional cardiovascular benefits, including a reduction in chest pain that can improve the physiological response in the body, reduce negative cardiac events, and improve the quality of life of patients with CAD (Helde-Frankling et al, 2017;Oosterwerff et al, 2014). Alkhatatbeh et al (2019) proposed that low vitamin D levels, depression, and symptoms of anxiety could be complicit in the development of noncardiac chest pain.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Association Between Vitamin D Level and Chest Pain, Anxiety, and Fatigue in Patients With Coronary Artery Disease

2022

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This study sought to assess the association between vitamin D deficiency (VDD) and chest pain, anxiety, and fatigue in patients with coronary artery disease (CAD). A cross-sectional study was conducted to collect data from a sample of 90 participants with CAD. Serum 25OHD3 was measured using a radioimmunoassay procedure. Chest pain was assessed using the Numeric Pain Rating Scale, anxiety using the Anxiety Subscale, and fatigue by the General Fatigue subscale. The majority of participants (80%) had VDD. Results showed that the level of vitamin D was significantly negatively associated with chest pain ( r = −.43, p = .00); anxiety ( r = −.466, p = .00); and fatigue ( r = −.25, p = .018). Findings suggest the role of VDD in heightened central sensitivity in cardiac-related symptoms such as chest pain, anxiety, and fatigue. Patients with CAD should be monitored for VDD so that the condition can be corrected.

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“…On the other hand, when 25(OH)D concentrations increased to > 60nmol/L, there was a borderline improvement in exercise capacity. The authors concluded that moderate doses of 25(OH)D supplementation did not significantly improve physical activity (30).…”

confidence: 97%

“…A study conducted by Oosterwerff et al (2014), that aimed to assess the effect of 25(OH)D supplementation on physical performance showed that the intervention group (age 20 -65 years) who received 1.200 IU vitamin D3 daily for 4 months did not improve physical performance. On the other hand, when 25(OH)D concentrations increased to > 60nmol/L, there was a borderline improvement in exercise capacity.…”

confidence: 99%

Relation among 25(OH)D, aquatic exercises, and multifunctional fitness on functional performance of elderly women from the community

Nascimento

Moreira

Marin

et al. 2016

The Journal of nutrition, health and aging

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IntroductionThe vitamin D3, or cholecalciferol, is a hormone synthesized in the skin through a reaction isomerization catalyzed by ultraviolet radiation (UV). The geriatric population is more sensitive to hypovitaminosis D for several reasons, including low sun exposure and reduction of vitamin D capacity by cutaneous production (1). Low serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D) concentrations and sedentary lifestyles are associated with changes in functional mobility, increasing the risks of falls and fragility (2, 3). Moreover, low levels of 25(OH)D for the elderly may have significant relationship in the reduction of neuromuscular coordination (1, 4). Furthermore, several studies on older individuals who are at risk for 25(OH)D deficiency showed that vitamin D supplementation improved strength and balance (5).It has been also reported that aquatic exercise training and multicomponent training programs improved physical fitness related to functional capacity in older women, such as muscle strength, coordination, flexibility, balance, agility, and aerobic endurance (6, 7). According to an 11-month intervention that aimed to evaluate the effects of multicomponent exercises on muscle strength, aerobic capacity, balance, and joint mobility in 125 postmenopausal women, improvements in all functional capacities parameters were reported (8). However, it is not well established yet whether these positive effects are dependent of serum levels of 25(OH)D or not.Because of that, the aim of this study was to investigate if there is a relation among serum levels of 25(OH)D, aquatic training, and multifunctional fitness on physical performance of elderly women engaged in a regular exercises program. Subjects and MethodsThis is a cross-sectional study that included 540 aged ≥ 60 years old elderly women. We included in the study 378 elderly women that were engaged in a regular exercise program at the Social Service of Commerce (Sesc) in São Paulo city, Brazil, for at least one year. We also invited 162 independent elderly women from the community centers which provided services to elderly living in the same geographic area and who had not practicing any regular physical exercise at least one year before.There was no woman with diagnosis of dementia or cognitive problems (diagnosed by doctor) that could hinder the examinations or who had neurological disorders with mobility impairments or acute illnesses.In order to confirm the physical activity levels of the participants, we applied the short version of the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ). These questionnaire estimates the weekly energy expenditure related to activities of daily living and each of the activities was analyzed for at least 10 continuous minutes (9). The aquatic training (AT) Abstract: Objectives: The aim of this study was to investigate if there is a relation among 25(OH)D, aquatic training, and multifunctional fitness on functional performance of elderly woman from the community. Design: Cross-sectional study. Setting: Community. Participants: We...

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Effect of vitamin D supplementation on physical performance and activity in non-western immigrants

Cited by 7 publications

References 37 publications

Does vitamin D supplementation improve bone health, body composition and physical performance beyond endurance exercise in patients with type 2 diabetes: A secondary analysis of randomized controlled trial

Does vitamin D supplementation improve bone health, body composition and physical performance beyond endurance exercise in patients with type 2 diabetes: A secondary analysis of randomized controlled trial

The Association Between Vitamin D Level and Chest Pain, Anxiety, and Fatigue in Patients With Coronary Artery Disease

Relation among 25(OH)D, aquatic exercises, and multifunctional fitness on functional performance of elderly women from the community

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