2015
DOI: 10.3892/ol.2015.3309
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Effect of vascular endothelial growth factor-C expression on lymph node metastasis in human cholangiocarcinoma

Abstract: Abstract. The present study aimed to evaluate the expression of vascular endothelial growth factor C (VEGF-C) in human cholangiocarcinoma tissues and its role in metastasis in vitro.

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Cited by 10 publications
(6 citation statements)
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References 12 publications
(11 reference statements)
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“…Among them, VEGF-C is implicated in the formation of the initial lymphatic vessels (small), while it cooperates with Ang-1 and Ang-2 in the formation of the terminal lymphatic vessels. 114 , 115 Neoplastic cells secrete PDGF-D, which binds to PDGFRβ expressed on CAFs and induces ERK/NF-kB and JNK signalling. 111 This cascade of events promotes the secretion of VEGF-C by CAFs and the increase in the lymphatic vasculature along with tumour cell intravasation.…”
Section: Vegf and Tumour Microenvironment In Cholangiocarcinomamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Among them, VEGF-C is implicated in the formation of the initial lymphatic vessels (small), while it cooperates with Ang-1 and Ang-2 in the formation of the terminal lymphatic vessels. 114 , 115 Neoplastic cells secrete PDGF-D, which binds to PDGFRβ expressed on CAFs and induces ERK/NF-kB and JNK signalling. 111 This cascade of events promotes the secretion of VEGF-C by CAFs and the increase in the lymphatic vasculature along with tumour cell intravasation.…”
Section: Vegf and Tumour Microenvironment In Cholangiocarcinomamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Malignant tumor poses a serious threat to human health [ 21 ]. Previous studies have proved that VEGF plays an essential role in the occurrence and development of tumors, but the current research results are inconsistent [ 16 , 19 , 22 ]. In this study, a meta-analysis was conducted on the relationship between VEGF and the prognosis of patients with intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…CCA is a fatal disease of bile duct epithelial cells, with dismal prognosis [20]. Due to the delay in early diagnosis, the major of CCA patients are diagnosed with metastatic disease, leading to limited therapeutic effects and poor outcomes [21]. Thus, identi cation of novel biomarkers for early diagnosis of CCA may be a promising way to improve the prognosis of CCA patients.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%