Effect of Various Doses of Nitrogen on the Growth and Yield of Two Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) Cultivars

Ali, Asghar; ., M. Adil Choudhry; Malik, M. A.; Ahmad, Rashid; Saifullah, -

doi:10.3923/pjbs.2000.1004.1005

Cited by 20 publications

(18 citation statements)

References 0 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Order By: Relevance

“…Increased fertilizer input has a positive influence on GY, PH, GPC, GF, DM, TKW, TW, GPC, PY, BM, grains per spike, and grains per area. Those results are in line with previous works (Amer, 2017; Asghar Ali et al., 2000; Mandic et al., 2015; Pradhan et al., 2018; Yu et al., 2018) and confirm the current view on fertilizer effects on crops.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 93%

Historical grain yield genetic gains in Norwegian spring wheat under contrasting fertilization regimes

2022

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Spring wheat is currently dominating wheat production in Norway. The introduction of combine harvesting in the 1950s spurred breeding efforts to improve lodging and preharvest sprouting resistance, and to integrate good breadmaking quality in the locally adapted germplasm. Release of landmark cultivars Runar and Reno in the 1970s revitalized the country's production and marked the onset of modern wheat cultivation in Norway. Since that time, new cultivars have been developed but little is known about the genetic basis of the achieved yield gains. We collected 21 representative cultivars released since 1972 in Norway and tested them in a multiyear field trial including two fertilization rates: 75 and 150 kg ha -1 N. We assessed grain yield, plant height, heading, maturity, length of grain filling period, grain protein content, protein yield, aboveground biomass, harvest index, grain weight, test weight, grains per spike, grains per square meter, and spikes per square meter and their response to fertilization. We document an annual increase in grain yield of 17.8 kg ha -1 (0.34%), at both rates of N fertilization. None of the traits exhibited significant genotype × management interaction. Wheat breeding has led to the development of higher-yielding cultivars with higher protein yield that mature later, have a prolonged grain-filling period, and produce more grains per spike and grains per unit area. INTRODUCTIONWheat cropping in Norway is challenged by several factors. Severe winters limit winter wheat production and a short vegetation period causes moderate yields (on average 4.5 Mg ha −1 , data from 2003 to 2019; Statistics Norway, 2020), as compared with averages of other European countries with more productive systems (

show abstract

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 93%

Historical grain yield genetic gains in Norwegian spring wheat under contrasting fertilization regimes

2022

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…Therefore, it is one of the most required nutrients by wheat crops" Kutman et al [3]. "Consequently, to get more crop production, nitrogen application is essential in the form of chemical fertilizer" Ali et al [4]. "Yield and yield components of high yielding varieties generally increase with increasing levels of nitrogen" [5].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Influence of Nitrogen and Zinc on Yield Attributes, Yield and Economics of Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)

Pushkar

Debbarma

Sharma

et al. 2022

IJPSS

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

The field experiment was conducted at crop research farm (CRF) during Rabi season 2021-22 Department of Agronomy, SHUATS, Prayagraj (UP). To study the “Influence of nitrogen and zinc on yield attributes, yield and economics of wheat”. The experiment was laid out in Randomized Block Design with 3 replications. The results showed that T9 [nitrogen at (120kg/ha) + zinc at (0.06%)], found more productive as it attained the superior values of yield attributing trails i.e., spikes/m² (435.66), grains/spike (56.63), test weight (41.66 g), grain yield (4.82 t/ha), straw yield (11.66 t/ha) and proved significantly superior over other treatments of different levels of nitrogen and foliar application of zinc and that treatment also fetched the higher values of gross return (132110.00 INR/ha), net return (89650.70 INR/ha) and also found more remunerative due to highest benefit cost ratio (2.11).

show abstract

“…Nitrogen is an integral part of proteins, phytochromes, compounds, coenzymes, chlorophyll and nucleic acids. All the biochemical processes occurring in plants are mainly governed by nitrogen and its associated compounds which make it essential for the growth and development of wheat [3]. Therefore, it is necessary to apply nitrogenous fertilizer in the soil to get bumper yields of wheat [3].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…All the biochemical processes occurring in plants are mainly governed by nitrogen and its associated compounds which make it essential for the growth and development of wheat [3]. Therefore, it is necessary to apply nitrogenous fertilizer in the soil to get bumper yields of wheat [3]. The varieties which have high genetic yield potential require high amount of nitrogen to produce their maximum production [4].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Wheat Growth, Yield, and Yield Contributing Attributes as a Function of Nitrogen Levels

Balamurugan¹,

Lakshmanan²,

Ramasamy³

2021

ijceae

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

To evaluate the effect of different levels of nitrogen on growth and yield of wheat a field experiment was conducted in 2017-18 at research area of cereals and pulses section, Ayyub agricultural research institute, Faisalabad. Eight levels of nitrogen i.e. 0, 29, 58, 87, 116, 145, 174, 203 kg ha-1 were evaluated. Experiment was laid out under randomized complete block design (RCBD) with three replications with a net plot size of 10×5m. Data were recorded for growth and yield parameters like number of tillers, plant height, spiklets per spike, seeds per spike, biological yield, 1000 grain weight, grain yield and harvest index. Different levels of nitrogen significantly increased all the growth and yield parameters. Maximum number of tillers, highest plant height and biological yield was recorded from the treatment where nitrogen was applied @ 203 Kg ha-1 while 1000 grain yield, seeds per spike and grain yield was achieved highest from where nitrogen applied @ 145 Kg ha-1.

show abstract

Effect of Various Doses of Nitrogen on the Growth and Yield of Two Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) Cultivars

Cited by 20 publications

References 0 publications

Historical grain yield genetic gains in Norwegian spring wheat under contrasting fertilization regimes

Historical grain yield genetic gains in Norwegian spring wheat under contrasting fertilization regimes

Influence of Nitrogen and Zinc on Yield Attributes, Yield and Economics of Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)

Wheat Growth, Yield, and Yield Contributing Attributes as a Function of Nitrogen Levels

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About