2022
DOI: 10.1016/j.cap.2022.09.013
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Effect of V-doping on electrochemical properties of Gd2O3 thin layers

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Cited by 9 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…Material Synthesis: Undoped and cobalt-doped manganese oxide, or Co:Mn 3 O 4 , thin layers (0, 2, and 4 at%) were deposited by a chemical route presented in the spray pyrolysis technique that has been described by Rossi et al [19] else where.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Material Synthesis: Undoped and cobalt-doped manganese oxide, or Co:Mn 3 O 4 , thin layers (0, 2, and 4 at%) were deposited by a chemical route presented in the spray pyrolysis technique that has been described by Rossi et al [19] else where.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…One of the finest ways to create high-quality, homogenous distributed Mn 3 O 4 thin layers is the spray pyrolysis technique. [19] In this current work, an in-depth study of the cobalt effect on the linear and nonlinear optical parameters of manganese oxide (0, 2, and 4 at%) thin layers is elaborated by the spray pyrolysis technique. Also, the physicochemical characteristics of the undoped and cobalt doped Mn 3 O 4 (0, 2, and 4 at%) thin layers were examined, as in their structural and morphological properties in order to correlate the crystallinity, the roughness, and the linear optical parameters with the nonlinear optical parameters of the Co:Mn 3 O 4 (0, 2, and 4 at%) thin layers.…”
Section: Doi: 101002/crat202300235mentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Starting with the average crystallite size, its value decreases as the doping concentration increases, and it is validated by both methods. The crystallite size reduction from 22.42 nm (0 at%) to 19.958 nm (4 at%) can be assigned to the increase of tin ions in the Mn3O4 matrix, pushing the nucleation and growth of the nanocrystals to be prevented [12]. Further, the strain parameter exhibits a positive increase as a function of the doping rate of tin in the Mn3O4 lattice.…”
Section: X-ray Diffraction "Xrd" Studymentioning
confidence: 96%
“…Undoped and tin-doped manganese oxide, Mn3O4: Sn, thin films (0, 2, and 4 at %) were elaborated by a chemical route presented in the spray pyrolysis technique that has been described in [12]. The sample preparation began with dissolving a calculated mass of Manganese (II) Chloride Tetrahydrate MnCl2 in 4H2O for a concentration of 0.1 M and a different ratio of Tin dichloride SnCl2 as a dopant element (0, 2, and 4 at %) After obtaining a homogeneous solution by stirring, the solution volume of 30 ml was carried out by a flow meter to a nozzle to be pulverized for 8 minutes on a 350 °C preheated clean glass substrate.…”
Section: Materials Synthesismentioning
confidence: 99%