Effect of ultrasonic peening on the surface properties of nano-layered CrN/CrAlN coating deposited by CAPVD method on D3 tool steel

Pak, Abbas; Masoudi, Mina; Elmkhah, Hassan

doi:10.1016/j.surfin.2021.101618

Cited by 4 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 33 publications

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“…The interface characteristics of a nano-layered CrN/CrAlN coating, which was coated on the AISI D3 cold-work tool steel, were the subject of Pak et al's [106] research to investigate the impact of the ultrasonic peening pre-treatment. The layer was applied through cathodic arc physical vapor deposition (CAPVD).…”

Section: Ultrasonic Nanocrystal Surface Modification Techniques (Unsm)mentioning

confidence: 99%

Recent Advancements in Surface Modification, Characterization and Functionalization for Enhancing the Biocompatibility and Corrosion Resistance of Biomedical Implants

Thakur

Kumar²,

Kaya

et al. 2022

Coatings

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Metallic materials are among the most crucial engineering materials widely utilized as biomaterials owing to their significant thermal conductivity, mechanical characteristics, and biocompatibility. Although these metallic biomedical implants, such as stainless steel, gold, silver, dental amalgams, Co-Cr, and Ti alloys, are generally used for bone tissue regeneration and repairing bodily tissue, the need for innovative technologies is required owing to the sensitivity of medical applications and to avoid any potential harmful reactions, thereby improving the implant to bone integration and prohibiting infection lea by corrosion and excessive stress. Taking this into consideration, several research and developments in biomaterial surface modification are geared toward resolving these issues in bone-related medical therapies/implants offering a substantial influence on cell adherence, increasing the longevity of the implant and rejuvenation along with the expansion in cell and molecular biology expertise. The primary objective of this review is to reaffirm the significance of surface modification of biomedical implants by enlightening numerous significant physical surface modifications, including ultrasonic nanocrystal surface modification, thermal spraying, ion implantation, glow discharge plasma, electrophoretic deposition, and physical vapor deposition. Furthermore, we also focused on the characteristics of some commonly used biomedical alloys, such as stainless steel, Co-Cr, and Ti alloys.

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Section: Ultrasonic Nanocrystal Surface Modification Techniques (Unsm)mentioning

confidence: 99%

Recent Advancements in Surface Modification, Characterization and Functionalization for Enhancing the Biocompatibility and Corrosion Resistance of Biomedical Implants

Thakur

Kumar²,

Kaya

et al. 2022

Coatings

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show abstract

“…Ideally, the deposited coatings are expected to exhibit a similar roughness as the profiled substrate. However, because of the presence of MPs, the accompanying craters, and the variation in the coating morphology with the process parameters, the resulting roughness is mostly higher than that of the profiled substrate [34,39]. The coating roughness can be characterized using profilometers [55], surface texture meters [63], or atomic force microscopy (AFM) [8].…”

Section: Hardness (H) Plasticity Index (H/e) and Resistance To Plasti...mentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The coating adhesion strength can be characterized using qualitative and quantitative techniques. The most popular qualitative adhesion test is the Daimler-Benz indentation test (also known as the VDI 3198 test) [39,139]. In this test, the adhesion is assessed based on the coating damage compared with the VDI 3198 standard when indented by a Rockwell indenter.…”

Section: Coating Adhesionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…However, in recent times, the former has received wider acceptance in the industry. This is due to the energy and cost savings [36], environmental friendliness [37], lower deposition temperature (<500 • C) [38], higher deposition rate (up to 10 nm/s) [35], greater flexibility in coating architecture [36], and the remarkable coating quality [39]. Generally, PVD is classified based on the method of ejecting the coating atoms from the target into evaporative and sputtering processes [31].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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A Comprehensive Review of Cathodic Arc Evaporation Physical Vapour Deposition (CAE-PVD) Coatings for Enhanced Tribological Performance

Muhammed,

Javidani,

Ebrahimi Sadrabadi

et al. 2024

Coatings

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In the realm of industries focused on tribology, such as the machining industry, among others, the primary objective has been tribological performance enhancement, given its substantial impact on production cost. Amid the variety of tribological enhancement techniques, cathodic arc evaporation physical vapour deposition (CAE-PVD) coatings have emerged as a promising solution offering both tribological performance enhancement and cost-effectiveness. This review article aims to systematically present the subject of CAE-PVD coatings in light of the tribological performance enhancement. It commences with a comprehensive discussion on substrate preparation, emphasizing the significant effect of substrate roughness on the coating properties and the ensuing tribological performance. The literature analysis conducted revealed that optimum tribological performance could be achieved with an average roughness (Ra) of 0.1 µm. Subsequently, the article explores the CAE-PVD process and the coating’s microstructural evolution with emphasis on advances in macroparticles (MPs) formation and reduction. Further discussions are provided on the characterization of the coatings’ microstructural, mechanical, electrochemical and tribological properties. Most importantly, crucial analytical discussions highlighting the impact of deposition parameters namely: arc current, temperature and substrate bias on the coating properties are also provided. The examination of the analyzed literature revealed that the optimum tribological performance can be attained with a 70 to 100 A arc current, a substrate bias ranging from −100 to −200 V and a deposition temperature exceeding 300 °C. The article further explores advancements in coating doping, monolayer and multilayer coating architectures of CAE-PVD coatings. Finally, invaluable recommendations for future exploration by prospective researchers to further enrich the field of study are also provided.

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Nanocomposites for anticorrosive application

Alipanah

Shariatmadar

Mohammadi

et al. 2023

Nanocomposites-Advanced Materials for Energy and Environmental Aspects

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Effect of ultrasonic peening on the surface properties of nano-layered CrN/CrAlN coating deposited by CAPVD method on D3 tool steel

Cited by 4 publications

References 33 publications

Recent Advancements in Surface Modification, Characterization and Functionalization for Enhancing the Biocompatibility and Corrosion Resistance of Biomedical Implants

Recent Advancements in Surface Modification, Characterization and Functionalization for Enhancing the Biocompatibility and Corrosion Resistance of Biomedical Implants

A Comprehensive Review of Cathodic Arc Evaporation Physical Vapour Deposition (CAE-PVD) Coatings for Enhanced Tribological Performance

Nanocomposites for anticorrosive application

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