Herein is reported a study on the influence of eccentricity on the confidence intervals of roughness distributions obtained in side milling processes, for families of tools having a certain value of runout or tool grinding error. A model was previously developed to predict roughness along a line in the feed direction. It is based on the geometric intersection of the piece and the tool, and enables determination of a roughness profile as a function of feed, tool radii and eccentricity E. Arithmetic average roughness Ra and peak-to-valley roughness Rt were obtained for the tools within a family. Each family is defined by an average radius value and a standard deviation value of all tool radii. The