2021
DOI: 10.1001/jama.2021.21316
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Effect of Therapeutic Drug Monitoring vs Standard Therapy During Maintenance Infliximab Therapy on Disease Control in Patients With Immune-Mediated Inflammatory Diseases

Abstract: IMPORTANCEProactive therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM), consisting of individualized treatment based on scheduled assessments of serum drug levels, has been proposed as an alternative to standard therapy to optimize efficacy and safety of infliximab and other biologic drugs. However, it remains unclear whether proactive TDM improves clinical outcomes during maintenance therapy.OBJECTIVE To assess whether proactive TDM during maintenance therapy with infliximab improves treatment efficacy by preventing disease w… Show more

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Cited by 79 publications
(59 citation statements)
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“…There is currently insufficient evidence for the routine use of proactive TDM, in part because published cost-effectiveness analyses do not incorporate the current landscape of biopharmaceutical costs and usage. The NOR-DRUM trials were the first RCTs to assess the effectiveness of proactive TDM, as compared with standard therapy, across patients with immune-mediated inflammatory diseases, including RA, SpA and PsA 156 157. However, because of our inclusion date of 1 July 2020, we only included the abstract of NORDRUM A in our SLR124; meanwhile, full papers of both NOR-DRUM A and B have been published.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There is currently insufficient evidence for the routine use of proactive TDM, in part because published cost-effectiveness analyses do not incorporate the current landscape of biopharmaceutical costs and usage. The NOR-DRUM trials were the first RCTs to assess the effectiveness of proactive TDM, as compared with standard therapy, across patients with immune-mediated inflammatory diseases, including RA, SpA and PsA 156 157. However, because of our inclusion date of 1 July 2020, we only included the abstract of NORDRUM A in our SLR124; meanwhile, full papers of both NOR-DRUM A and B have been published.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…No significant clinical benefits were shown for proactive TDM during infliximab induction therapy in patients with immune‐mediated inflammatory diseases (i.e., NOR‐DRUM A 22 ). During infliximab maintenance therapy, the clinical benefit of proactive TDM could also not be addressed in patients with IBD (i.e., TAXIT 23 and TAILORIX 24 ), yet it was addressed in a mixed population of patients with immune‐mediated inflammatory diseases (i.e., NOR‐DRUM B 25 ). Recently, the PRECISION 21 trial using a single‐model approach implemented in a Bayesian dashboard for infliximab dosing showed significant clinical benefit over label dosing during maintenance therapy.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recently, the NORwegian DRUg Monitoring study was published [ 124 ] to assess the efficacy of TDM in patients on infliximab treatment regarding the achievement of remission, as well as to maintain immune-mediated inflammatory disease control. Additionally, among patients with immune-mediated inflammatory diseases undergoing maintenance therapy with infliximab, proactive TDM was more effective than treatment without TDM in sustaining disease control without disease worsening [ 125 ]. For adalimumab, Menting et al [ 113 ] defined a window based on C trough from 3.51 to 7.00 μg/mL corresponding to the optimal clinical response.…”
Section: Therapeutic Drug Monitoring Of Monoclonal Antibodies In Psor...mentioning
confidence: 99%