2003
DOI: 10.1002/ijc.11108
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Effect of the surface charge of liposomes on their uptake by angiogenic tumor vessels

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Cited by 268 publications
(201 citation statements)
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“…administration. 5 The positive charge significantly increases the uptake of the liposomes by the endothelial cells of the blood vessels in tumor tissues 6 and this has made the cationic liposomes useful for tumor targeted drug delivery. Although cationic liposomes have been used to transfect nucleic acids in cells for several years, their application in gene therapy is limited because of the variable transfection 7,8 and systemic toxicity when injected i.v.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…administration. 5 The positive charge significantly increases the uptake of the liposomes by the endothelial cells of the blood vessels in tumor tissues 6 and this has made the cationic liposomes useful for tumor targeted drug delivery. Although cationic liposomes have been used to transfect nucleic acids in cells for several years, their application in gene therapy is limited because of the variable transfection 7,8 and systemic toxicity when injected i.v.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…5,6 These lipid complexes therefore appeared to be promising drug carriers directing chemotherapeutic compounds to the tumor endothelium to realize vascular targeting tumor therapy. 15,16 This novel therapeutic strategy was first realized by the synthesis of EndoTAG TM -1 (formerly known as Lipopac/MBT-0206) comprising paclitaxel encapsulated in cationic lipid complexes.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This observation is consistent with results obtained in A-MEL-3 melanomas and LLC-1 carcinomas following systemic injection of EndoTAG TM -1 or camptothecin encapsulated in cationic lipid complexes, respectively. Although several different studies have proven the charge depended tumor vascular targeting effect of cationic liposomes, 5,6,21 only a small number of investigations have addressed the important question, to which tumor compartment the encapsulated drug is delivered. By intravital microscopic analysis of Oregon Green 488 paclitaxel encapsulated in cationic liposomes we now can clearly demonstrate that paclitaxel when loaded in cationic liposomes is delivered preferentially to the tumor endothelium.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…These include the interaction of the particles with the microvascular endothelium, their extravasation and intracellular uptake into individual tumour cells (Tada et al, 2007). Of interest, these processes have been shown to be particularly dependent on the size of the used particles (Kawai et al, 2009), their charge (Krasnici et al, 2003) and the local tissue temperature (Gaber et al, 1996;Liu et al, 2004), which should be considered for the development of novel drug delivery systems exhibiting improved pharmacokinetics and anti-tumour activity.…”
Section: Drug Delivery Systemsmentioning
confidence: 99%