Abstract. Room temperature (300 K) experiments have earlier established that the replacement of a fluorine atom in p-difluorobenzene (pDFB) with a methyl group to make p-fluorotoluene @FT) generates a qualitative difference in intramolecular vibrational redistribution (IVR) characteristics as seen in the S, states. Here we report S , S , fluorescence excitation and dispersed single vibronic level (SVL) fluorescence spectra that have been obtained for IVR comparisons in the cold (5 K) environment of supersonic expansions. As in the 300 K experiments, the cold beam S, vibrational energy threshold for IVR is substantially lower in pFT. The vibrational congestion in dispersed fluorescence that reveals extensive S, level interactions first appears after pumping an S, pFT level near 800 cm-'. In contrast, congestion in pDFB spectra is still absent from levels with twice this energy. Attention is directed to the relative S, ring level structures as a potential contributor to the distinctive IVR behaviors. Dispersed fluorescence from the S, zero point levels and fluorescence excitation spectra are combined with published information about S, fundamentals to show that the S, vibrational level structures of the two molecules are as closely related as those of an isotopomer pair. It is argued that the small differences in S, fundamentals cannot be a principal contribution to the qualitative IVR differences.