2005
DOI: 10.1097/00001813-200503000-00004
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Effect of sodium butyrate on doxorubicin resistance and expression of multidrug resistance genes in thyroid carcinoma cells

Abstract: ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters [P-glycoprotein and multidrug resistance (MDR)-associated proteins (MRPs)] confer MDR to tumor cells. In this work, we investigated doxorubicin resistance in three thyroid carcinoma cell lines. The effects of sodium butyrate (NaB) on doxorubicin-induced cytotoxicity and on transcription of three MDR genes were also studied. Thyroid cell lines established from anaplastic (8505C) and two poorly differentiated follicular (FTC 238 and FTC 133) cancers were cultured for 24 or… Show more

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Cited by 18 publications
(15 citation statements)
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“…Notably, cells treated with sodium butyrate are exposed to 100-fold higher drug levels (f20 nmol/L depsipeptide versus 2 mmol/L sodium butyrate) and this may result in other cellular effects aside from histone acetylation. Other groups have shown that sodium butyrate potentiates doxorubicin cytotoxicity independent of the expression of ABC transporters, such as Pgp (37,38). Interestingly, when SW620 cells were treated with sodium butyrate, we noted that the increased surface Pgp expression was accompanied by increased transport of rhodamine 123, a substrate not tested in the original study (data not shown).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 52%
“…Notably, cells treated with sodium butyrate are exposed to 100-fold higher drug levels (f20 nmol/L depsipeptide versus 2 mmol/L sodium butyrate) and this may result in other cellular effects aside from histone acetylation. Other groups have shown that sodium butyrate potentiates doxorubicin cytotoxicity independent of the expression of ABC transporters, such as Pgp (37,38). Interestingly, when SW620 cells were treated with sodium butyrate, we noted that the increased surface Pgp expression was accompanied by increased transport of rhodamine 123, a substrate not tested in the original study (data not shown).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 52%
“…7 mM, which is without any serious side effects and corresponds to the plasma levels reached in patients treated for epilepsy. Previous reports show that other HDAC inhibitors, such as trichostatin A (Greenberg et al 2001a), sodium butyrate (Greenberg et al 2001b), and suberoyl anilide hydroxamic acid (SAHA) (Mitsiades et al 2005) are able to suppress cell growth of thyroid cancer cell lines and sensitize them to cytotoxic chemotherapy (Massart et al 2005, Mitsiades et al 2005, Rho et al 2005, but the side effects of these drugs are still under evaluation.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The IEC-6 cell line was obtained from Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen (ACC-111, Braunschweig, Germany) and was used between passage numbers [27][28][29][30][31][32][33][34][35][36][37][38][39][40][41][42][43][44][45]. The cells were maintained in a humidified atmosphere of 5% CO 2-95% air and were cultured in Dulbecco's Modified Eagle's Medium:RPMI 1640 medium (1:1), supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum, 0.1 U/ml insulin, 5.96 g HEPES, 2.2 g NaHCO 3, 100 U/ml penicillin, 100 g/ml streptomycin, and 0.25 g/ml amphotericin B (all from Sigma).…”
Section: Iec-6 Cell Culturementioning
confidence: 99%
“…16,50). Interestingly enough, BT is known to induce the expression of MDR1 (17,43,44). Moreover, other histone deacetylase inhibitors such as depsipeptide (71), vorinostat, valproic acid (19), and trichostatin A (37) also induce MDR1-dependent resistance in human cancer cells, and depsipeptide and trichostatin A were described as MDR1 substrates (54, 73).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%