2021
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-021-95736-7
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Effect of salinity on the zinc(II) binding efficiency of siderophore functional groups and implications for salinity tolerance mechanisms in barley

Abstract: Bacteria, fungi and grasses use siderophores to access micronutrients. Hence, the metal binding efficiency of siderophores is directly related to ecosystem productivity. Salinization of natural solutions, linked to climate change induced sea level rise and changing precipitation patterns, is a serious ecological threat. In this study, we investigate the impact of salinization on the zinc(II) binding efficiency of the major siderophore functional groups, namely the catecholate (for bacterial siderophores), α-hy… Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…Figure 4 shows intrinsic stability constants for the formation of [Zn(Cit)] − and [Zn(HCit)] determined (i) using the Davies equation and the conditional association constants determined at different ionic strengths and (ii) fitting the parameterised EDH equation to the full ionic strength dataset. We find statistically significant (p < 0.05) differences for the various logβ 0 , emphasizing that the method used for activity corrections is critical when studying the small changes in speciation happening during geochemical processes in the rhizosphere 3 , 30 , 34 . Intrinsic association constants seem over predicted below 0.1 mol dm −3 and underpredicted above 0.1 mol dm −3 .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 84%
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“…Figure 4 shows intrinsic stability constants for the formation of [Zn(Cit)] − and [Zn(HCit)] determined (i) using the Davies equation and the conditional association constants determined at different ionic strengths and (ii) fitting the parameterised EDH equation to the full ionic strength dataset. We find statistically significant (p < 0.05) differences for the various logβ 0 , emphasizing that the method used for activity corrections is critical when studying the small changes in speciation happening during geochemical processes in the rhizosphere 3 , 30 , 34 . Intrinsic association constants seem over predicted below 0.1 mol dm −3 and underpredicted above 0.1 mol dm −3 .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 84%
“…These results demonstrate the inconsistencies in speciation calculations that arise when the same geochemical model is run using different sets of stability constants derived by applying the same method (e.g., Davies equation) to different sets of ionic strength data; even when the different sets of ionic strength data are within the activity model’s ionic strength range of applicability, i.e. for Davies equation < 0.5 mol dm −3 and from the same study 3 , 30 , 34 . This is a critical observation for the pH range close to the root.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Desferrioxamine B (DFOB) is a (tris)hydroxamate siderophore widely present in groundwater [19,20]. Its structure is provided in Fig.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%