2021
DOI: 10.1016/j.ctcp.2020.101299
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Effect of rosa damascene aromatherapy on anxiety and sleep quality in cardiac patients: A randomized controlled trial

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Cited by 26 publications
(25 citation statements)
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“…The State-Trait Anxiety Inventory is a test developed by Spielberger et al that measures state and trait anxiety levels (Spielberger et al, 1970). The scale consists of two parts, the "state anxiety scale, " which is created with the aim of determining the instantaneous feelings, and the "trait anxiety scale, " which is created to determine the feelings in general (Yalcin et al, 2015;Kuroshm et al, 2021). Each test consists of 20, 4-point Likert-type questions.…”
Section: State-trait Anxiety Inventorymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The State-Trait Anxiety Inventory is a test developed by Spielberger et al that measures state and trait anxiety levels (Spielberger et al, 1970). The scale consists of two parts, the "state anxiety scale, " which is created with the aim of determining the instantaneous feelings, and the "trait anxiety scale, " which is created to determine the feelings in general (Yalcin et al, 2015;Kuroshm et al, 2021). Each test consists of 20, 4-point Likert-type questions.…”
Section: State-trait Anxiety Inventorymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This instrument, developed by Spielberger in 1983, includes independent self‐assessment scales for measuring overt (state) and covert anxiety (trait) (Jodaki et al . 2021). This study focussed on the overt anxiety scale, which consists of 20 items that assess a person's feelings based on a 4‐point Likert scale (very low, low, high, and very high).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the overt anxiety scale, scores are interpreted using the following categories: 20–31 (mild); 32–42 (mild/moderate); 43–53 (moderate/severe); 54–64 (relatively severe); 65–75 (severe); and ≥76 (very severe) (Jodaki et al . 2021). Standardization and intercultural matching of the STAI questionnaire in Iran were performed by Roohy et al .…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Studies have indicated the potential effects of the inhaled type of damask rose for reducing the anxiety induced by labor 20,21 , hemodialysis 22 , burn dressing 23,24 , surgery 25,26 , and menstruation 27 . Also, studies have identified the effects of damask rose aromatherapy for improving sleep quality in patients with cancer 28 , those hospitalized in cardiac care units 29,30 , and patients undergoing hemodialysis 31 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Limited studies have been performed to concurrently evaluate the impact of damask rose aromatherapy on both sleep quality and anxiety 29,35 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%