2000
DOI: 10.1016/s0006-8993(99)02474-9
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Effect of quinolinic acid on endogenous antioxidants in rat corpus striatum

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Cited by 111 publications
(71 citation statements)
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“…concentrations, loss of ATP and cell death (Stone 1993). On the other hand, a number of studies indicated that QA induce significant oxidative damage in brain tissue particularly striatum (Rodríguez-Martínez et al 2000;Cabrera et al 2000). Our results also highlighted the ex vivo increase in lipid peroxidation, nitrite concentration, decreased SOD as well as catalase enzyme activities by QA in rat striatum, suggesting oxidative damage in the striatum.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 70%
“…concentrations, loss of ATP and cell death (Stone 1993). On the other hand, a number of studies indicated that QA induce significant oxidative damage in brain tissue particularly striatum (Rodríguez-Martínez et al 2000;Cabrera et al 2000). Our results also highlighted the ex vivo increase in lipid peroxidation, nitrite concentration, decreased SOD as well as catalase enzyme activities by QA in rat striatum, suggesting oxidative damage in the striatum.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 70%
“…Recent studies focused mainly on the early post-injection effects (Bordelon et al, 1998;Bordelon and Chesselet, 1999;Ceresoli-Borroni et al, 1999;Mena et al, 2000;Rodriguez-Martinez et al, 2000). We chose a protocol (5 days post-injection, 150 nmol QA dose) because this dose has been shown to induce significant neuropathology and behavioral deficits that are amenable to treatment.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, although MK-801 reduced the malonate-induced lesion volume in the striatum, it did not block the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS), indicating that NMDA receptor activation occurs but does not result in the generation of ROS in malonate toxicity (6,7). In contrast with this, other studies have shown that NMDA receptors activation could be involved in the observed increased in ROS levels (8,9), thus contributing to oxidative stress due to malonate.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 93%
“…Taking into account that in vivo and in vitro QA can exacerbate considerably the production of ROS and lipid peroxidation (17,21,22) and that lipid peroxidation is initiated by the attack of free radicals against unsaturated membrane lipids, it is reasonable assume that QA toxicity is mediated by ROS formed after NMDA receptors activation (8,9). In addition, QA-induced lipid peroxidation is blocked by MK-801 and a variety of antioxidants (9,(22)(23)(24)(25)(26)(27)(28) giving further support for NMDA receptor activation and ROS overproduction on its toxicity.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%