“…As to objective (3), the basic crack-healing behaviour of an indented crack was studied systematically in terms of the functions of crack-healing temperature and time, the crack-healing mechanism, and the resultant strength behaviour of the crack-healed components at elevated temperatures. [1][2][3][4][17][18][19] However, the strength recovery behaviour of machined component have not yet been studied. 20 Applying the high crack-healing ability of ceramics to structural components for engineering use could result in great benefits, such as the increased reliability of the structural ceramic components and reduced inspection, machining, and polishing costs for the ceramic components.…”