2010
DOI: 10.1563/aaid-joi-d-09-00056
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Effect of Platelet-Rich Plasma on Peri-Implant Bone Repair: A Histologic Study in Dogs

Abstract: The present study evaluated the effect of platelet-rich plasma (PRP) on peri-implant bone healing. A total of 9 mongrel dogs received 36 dental implants with sandblasted acid-etched surface in lower jaws in a split-mouth design: in the PRP group (n=18 implants) the implants were placed in association with PRP, and in the control group (n=18 implants) the implants were placed without PRP. Biopsies were obtained and prepared for histologic and histometric analysis after 15, 30, and 55 days of healing. The biopsi… Show more

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Cited by 28 publications
(21 citation statements)
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“…These findings are in accordance with the results of the study by the authors, Peev S et al, [19] in which improved stability of immediate loaded implants in the period between second and sixth week of their loading were observed with application of PRP. A significant change in bone levels was observed from baseline to one month and three months, so, effect of PRP on bone formation was found to be non-significant, these results contradict the results of the study by authors Anitua EA, [12] Anand U, [20] & Manimaran et al, [21] and are in accordance with the results of the study by Froum SJ et al, [22] Garcia RV et al, [23] and El -marssafy et al, [24] who suggested that PRP does not enhance bone formation around dental implants though they have used different types of implants in maxillary posterior areas. Similar implant stability was achieved with square and reverse buttress thread form implants.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 56%
“…These findings are in accordance with the results of the study by the authors, Peev S et al, [19] in which improved stability of immediate loaded implants in the period between second and sixth week of their loading were observed with application of PRP. A significant change in bone levels was observed from baseline to one month and three months, so, effect of PRP on bone formation was found to be non-significant, these results contradict the results of the study by authors Anitua EA, [12] Anand U, [20] & Manimaran et al, [21] and are in accordance with the results of the study by Froum SJ et al, [22] Garcia RV et al, [23] and El -marssafy et al, [24] who suggested that PRP does not enhance bone formation around dental implants though they have used different types of implants in maxillary posterior areas. Similar implant stability was achieved with square and reverse buttress thread form implants.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 56%
“…Platelets are one of the first of the cellular mediators of the ensuing repair process to reach the implant site where the platelets attach to adsorbed adhesion proteins such as fibrinogen through their integrin α IIbβ3 surface receptor, thus forming a monolayer. This further activates the platelets to contract and release proteins contained within their α-granules 29) including growth factors such as PDGF, TGF-β1, TGF-β2, and IGF 30) . The subsequent use of platelet rich plasma (PRP) as a source of growth factors to enhance bone regeneration and osseointegration has been demonstrated in a number of studies however these results remain controversial in the light of more recent studies which failed to show any significant improvement in bone healing following pre-treatment with PRP 30) .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This further activates the platelets to contract and release proteins contained within their α-granules 29) including growth factors such as PDGF, TGF-β1, TGF-β2, and IGF 30) . The subsequent use of platelet rich plasma (PRP) as a source of growth factors to enhance bone regeneration and osseointegration has been demonstrated in a number of studies however these results remain controversial in the light of more recent studies which failed to show any significant improvement in bone healing following pre-treatment with PRP 30) . Notwithstanding these results, platelet-released proteins also elicit the initial cellular responses from fibroblasts, endothelial cells, neutrophils and macrophages.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…(Carl, 2007;Malik et al, 2011;Palwinder, 2011) The scientific basis for this success is the occurrence of osseointegrated dental implants with bone and patient clinical conditions that include adequate quality and quantity of bone. (Garcia, 2010) Hence, the authors are interested to see the value of post-placement BIC dental implant coated and not coated with PRP.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%