Effect of Physical Training on Lipid Profile in Healthy, Young Males: A Follow Up Study

Shriram, Rathod Shivanand; Baburao, Nagose Vaishali; A, Purna Singh; Raju, Annepaka Eliya; Anku, r; Kodumuri, Praveen K; Jhansi, K

doi:10.16965/ijpr.2015.146

Cited by 2 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 13 publications

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“…Exercise also contributes to increase in the metabolic rate by improving cardiovascular capacity and suppressing proinflammatory cytokine production, in addition to increasing the release of nitric oxide and the consumption of free fatty acids (FFA), thus enhancing insulin sensitivity [ 24 ]. It has been reported that aerobic exercise, at both low and high intensity, stimulates an increase in lipoprotein lipase (LPL), improving the lipoprotein profile and enhancing the enzymatic processes involved in lipid metabolism [ 25 ]. The increase in LPL resulting from aerobic exercise can reduce TG levels and raise HDL.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Amelioration of Abnormalities Associated with the Metabolic Syndrome by Spinacia oleracea (Spinach) Consumption and Aerobic Exercise in Rats

Panda¹,

Mistry²,

Sudhamani

et al. 2017

Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity

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The present study evaluates the protective effects of an antioxidant-rich extract of Spinacea oleracea (NAOE) in abnormalities associated with the metabolic syndrome (MetS) in rats. HPTLC of NAOE revealed the presence of 13 total antioxidants, 14 flavonoids, and 10 phenolic acids. Rats administered with fructose (20% w/v) in drinking water for 45 days to induce abnormalities of MetS received NAOE (200 and 400 mg/kg, po), the standard drug gemfibrozil (60 mg/kg, po), aerobic exercise (AE), and a combination of NAOE 400 mg/kg and AE (NAOEAE) daily for 45 days. All treatments significantly altered the lipid profile and attenuated the fructose-elevated levels of uric acid, C-reactive protein, homocysteine, and marker enzymes (AST, LDH, and CK-MB) in serum and malondialdehyde in the heart and restored the fructose-depleted levels of glutathione and antioxidant enzymes (superoxide dismutase, catalase, glutathione peroxidase, and glutathione reductase). A significant decrease in blood glucose and insulin levels decreased insulin resistance, and improved glucose tolerance was observed in the treatment animals when compared with the fructose-fed animals. The best mitigation of MetS was shown by the NAOEAE treatment indicating that regular exercise along with adequate consumption of antioxidant-rich foods such as spinach in diet can help control MetS.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Amelioration of Abnormalities Associated with the Metabolic Syndrome by Spinacia oleracea (Spinach) Consumption and Aerobic Exercise in Rats

Panda¹,

Mistry²,

Sudhamani

et al. 2017

Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity

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The effectiveness of military physical exercise on irisin concentrations and oxidative stress among male healthy volunteers

Jawzal

Alkass

Hassan

et al. 2020

Hormone Molecular Biology and Clinical Investigation

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BackgroundIrisin, a newly discovered hormone, is secreted into the circulation from skeletal muscles in response to physical exercise. The biochemical parameters related to irisin secretion have not been sufficiently investigated yet. The aim of this study was to examine the effectiveness of exercise on the level of irisin and its correlation with biochemical and oxidative stress parameters.Materials and methodsIn this pre- and post-test observational study, 39 healthy male volunteers from a military training setting were followed up on between September and November 2015. The individuals who were included in this study were between 22 and 27 years old with an average age of 24. Those with inflammatory disorders or chronic diseases such as diabetes mellitus were excluded from the study. The parameters were measured at the baseline, at 4 weeks, and at 8 weeks of intervention.ResultsThe study found that the systolic and diastolic blood pressures substantially decreased after 8 weeks of intervention. The cholesterol-to-HDL ratio and glucose levels were significantly higher at the baseline compared to 8 weeks. Total protein and albumin were significantly higher following 4 weeks (0.25 and 0.21 g/dL) and 8 weeks (0.32 and 0.16 g/dL), respectively. Meanwhile, total globulin and irisin increased following 8 weeks of the intervention by only 0.16 g/dL and 0.41 μg/mL, respectively. The high sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) decreased following 8 weeks (−0.81 μg/mL). The protein carbonyl (PC) decreased following 4 weeks by only 0.34 nmol/L.ConclusionsThis study demonstrated that military training enhanced irisin hormone secretion following 8 weeks of military exercise.

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Effect of Physical Training on Lipid Profile in Healthy, Young Males: A Follow Up Study

Cited by 2 publications

References 13 publications

Amelioration of Abnormalities Associated with the Metabolic Syndrome by Spinacia oleracea (Spinach) Consumption and Aerobic Exercise in Rats

Amelioration of Abnormalities Associated with the Metabolic Syndrome by Spinacia oleracea (Spinach) Consumption and Aerobic Exercise in Rats

The effectiveness of military physical exercise on irisin concentrations and oxidative stress among male healthy volunteers

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