2020
DOI: 10.3390/foods9121890
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Effect of Physical Structures of Food Matrices on Heat Resistance of Enterococcus faecium NRRL-2356 in Wheat Kernels, Flour and Dough

Abstract: Nonpathogenic surrogate microorganisms, with a similar or slightly higher thermal resistance of the target pathogens, are usually recommended for validating practical pasteurization processes. The aim of this study was to explore a surrogate microorganism in wheat products by comparing the thermal resistance of three common bacteria in wheat kernels and flour. The most heat-resistant Enterococcus faecium NRRL-2356 rather than Salmonella cocktail and Escherichia coli ATCC 25922 was determined when heating at di… Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(3 citation statements)
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References 50 publications
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“…The influence of the food matrices on the heat resistance of vegetative cells and endospores has been reported for different bacteria [26][27][28]. The higher thermal sensitivity of A. acidoterrestris endospores in papaya juice and higher thermal resistance in passion fruit juice may be related to differences in mineral concentration among the juices.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The influence of the food matrices on the heat resistance of vegetative cells and endospores has been reported for different bacteria [26][27][28]. The higher thermal sensitivity of A. acidoterrestris endospores in papaya juice and higher thermal resistance in passion fruit juice may be related to differences in mineral concentration among the juices.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…According to this method, survival population of E. coli ATCC 25922 and Salmonella cocktail were significantly lower than those of E . faecium NRRL B‐2354 whether bacteria were inoculated in wheat kernels or flour with the same a w level (Lin et al ., 2020). A similar method was applied to obtain that the heat resistance of S .…”
Section: Applications Of Rf Pasteurisation Treatment For Seedsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The test cells developed by our laboratory [ 13 ] may provide nearly isothermal conditions with fast heating or cooling rates and good heating uniformity and could be potentially used for acquiring thermal inactivation kinetics of target mold inoculated in almond kernel flour. The first-order kinetic, Weibull [ 14 , 15 , 16 ], and Mafart’s modified Bigelow models [ 17 , 18 ] were applied to describe the thermal inactivation kinetics of molds after thermal treatments under isothermal conditions. For real practical thermal treatments with non-isothermal performances, the inactivation rate of the target microorganism was evaluated by the cumulative thermal lethal time model [ 8 , 19 , 20 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%