“…The impacts of carbonated MgO, γAl 2 O 3 and TiO 2 nanofluids on wettability modification and oil production were examined by Nowrouz et al [5]. Some of the important investigations on γAl 2 O 3 nanofluid can be accessible from the literature [6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19]. Due to attractive cooling applications of γ Al 2 O 3 nanofluids, the present research is devoted to study the heat transfer characteristics of γ Al 2 O 3 -H 2 O in a square enclosure.…”