2019
DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrestox.9b00057
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Effect of Nucleosome Assembly on Alkylation by a Dynamic Electrophile

Abstract: Quinone methides are reactive electrophiles that are generated during metabolism of various drugs, natural products, and food additives. Their chemical properties and cellular effects have been described previously, and now their response to packaging DNA in a nucleosome core is described. A model bisquinone methide precursor (bisQMP) was selected based on its ability to form reversible adducts with guanine N7 that allow for their redistribution and transfer after quinone methide regeneration. Assembly of Wido… Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…Although protein–DNA cross-linking was considered as a possible consequence of QM regeneration (Scheme ), no evidence supported such transfer to T7gp4. The resulting product of this reaction would have been apparent by its limited electrophoretic mobility similar to that observed previously from treatment of a nucleosome core particle with bisQMP . No such species was detected by denaturing PAGE after incubation of T7gp4, dTTP, and DNA containing a bisQMP-generated cross-link (for example, see Figure ).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although protein–DNA cross-linking was considered as a possible consequence of QM regeneration (Scheme ), no evidence supported such transfer to T7gp4. The resulting product of this reaction would have been apparent by its limited electrophoretic mobility similar to that observed previously from treatment of a nucleosome core particle with bisQMP . No such species was detected by denaturing PAGE after incubation of T7gp4, dTTP, and DNA containing a bisQMP-generated cross-link (for example, see Figure ).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…13 However, most DNA ICL agents bear poor selectivity towards cancer cells, which leads to adverse effects. 14–16 Methods to improve selectivity employ a stimuli-inducible strategy, such as photoinduction, fluoride/NaIO 4 induction, H 2 O 2 induction, etc. 17–23 H 2 O 2 -inducible precursors are promising candidates as they can be activated by endogenous H 2 O 2 in cancer cells.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[133] Auch Byrne et al stellten bei der Alkylierung von Nukleosomen fest, dass Bis-Chinonmethide ein Crosslink zwischen DNA und den Histonen herstellen können. [134] Der alkylierte Aminosäurerest konnte dabei nicht bestimmt werden. Die Cysteine von Histonen sind jedoch unzugänglich, daher ist ein Angriff an Lysin oder Arginin wahrscheinlicher.…”
Section: Reaktion Von Chinonmethiden Mit Thiolenunclassified