Effect of Multidisciplinary Team Collaborative Nursing Model Combined with Mind Mapping Teaching Method on Postopera-tive Complications and Mental Health of Patients with Advanced Pancreatic Cancer

Abstract

Background: To analyze the effect of multidisciplinary team (MDT) collaborative nursing model combined with mind mapping teaching method on postoperative complications and mental health of patients with advanced pancreatic cancer (APC).
 Methods: The clinical data of 100 APC patients treated in Liaoning Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shenyang, China (Dec 2018 - Dec 2020) were retrospectively analyzed. They were randomly and equally split into group J and group Q. The patients of group J were nursed with mind mapping teaching method, while those of group Q were nursed with MDT collaborative nursing model combined with mind mapping teaching method to compare the incidence of complications, quality of life (QOL) and mental health between the two groups after nursing.
 Results: After nursing, the SAS, SDS and NRS scores decreased in both groups, with the notably lower scores in group Q compared with group J (P < 0.05). After nursing, the QOL scores increased in both groups, with the notably higher scores in group Q compared with group J (P < 0.05). Compared with group J, the nursing satisfaction in group Q was notably higher while the incidence of complications was notably lower (P < 0.05).
 Conclusion: The MDT collaborative nursing model combined with mind mapping teaching method in postoperative nursing of APC patients can improve negative emotions such as anxiety and depression, enhance the QOL, alleviate pain, reduce the incidence of postoperative complications and improve nursing satisfaction, worthy of application and promotion in clinic.

The effect of pain-education nursing based on a mind map on postoperative pain score and quality of life in patients with colorectal cancer

“…[29] The use of mind mapping in the health education of cancer patients to evaluate the level of pain, medication compliance, and patient satisfaction has enabled patients to control their pain and acquire knowledge about medication after the intervention. [30,31] Our nursing intervention improved the patient's physical and emotional functions, indicating that appropriate TCM nursing methods can improve patients moods and resolve their psychological problems. During the first survey before the intervention, it was found that some patients attributed their bad mood to the tumor, economic burdens, and the toxic side effects of chemotherapy, which caused somatic lesions and a heavy psychological burden.…”

“…[ 29 ] The use of mind mapping in the health education of cancer patients to evaluate the level of pain, medication compliance, and patient satisfaction has enabled patients to control their pain and acquire knowledge about medication after the intervention. [ 30 , 31 ]…”

Effect of multi-disciplinary team care program on quality of life, anxiety, and depression in hepatocellular carcinoma patients after surgery: A randomized, controlled study

“…The high incidence of anxiety and depression in HCC patients is a key issue (35). MDT has been shown to alleviate anxiety and depression in patients with various cancers (18)(19)(20)36), while the effect of MDT on mental health in HCC patients is unclear. Our study showed that MDT-CP relieved anxiety and alleviated depression to a certain extent in postoperative HCC patients.…”

“…Multi-disciplinary team (MDT) is the collaboration of multiple specialists from different disciplines to achieve coordinated management (16), which aims to delay disease progression, prolong survival, and maintain an acceptable QoL in patients (17). A previous study shows MDT collaborative nursing model can elevate QoL, alleviate anxiety, depression and other negative emotions in the postoperative advanced pancreatic cancer patients (18). Moreover, other studies illustrate that MDT also improve QoL, anxiety, depression in patients with cervical cancer and gastric cancer (19,20).…”

Application of multidisciplinary collaborative nursing with family care for enhanced recovery after surgery in children with inguinal hernia

“…With the continuous development of modern medical technology, interdisciplinary cooperation has become an inevitable trend in medical care. This strategy mainly targets medical care behaviors during the perioperative period of patients undergoing elective surgery, aiming to accelerate patients’ rehabilitation from the physiological, psychological, and social medical care modes[ 3 , 4 ]. Integrating multidisciplinary care into enhanced recovery will break down the barriers between disciplines and focus on coordinating the entire care process.…”