2004
DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2003.10.059
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Effect of metals on the adsorption and extractability of 14C-phenanthrene in soils

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Cited by 61 publications
(34 citation statements)
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“…It is suggested that the metallic cations could change the structure of FA and HA through complexation with functional polar groups of organic matter (such as -COOH and -OH), leading to smaller, denser, and more rigid molecules or molecular configurations (Maurice and Namjesnik-Dejanovic, 1999;Yuan and Xing, 2001;Feng et al, 2006), and rendering the reactive hydrophobic areas more accessible for HCB and DDT adsorption because of the coagulation of the most polar areas (Xing and Pignatello, 1997;Wrobel et al, 2003;Saison et al, 2004). The configuration-changed FA and HA possess glassy properties, higher affinity, greater sorption capacity and non-linearity, and high desorption hysteresis (Yuan and Xing, 2001;Wrobel et al, 2003;Feng et al, 2006).…”
Section: Effect Of Biological Activity On the Distribution Of Hcb Andmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…It is suggested that the metallic cations could change the structure of FA and HA through complexation with functional polar groups of organic matter (such as -COOH and -OH), leading to smaller, denser, and more rigid molecules or molecular configurations (Maurice and Namjesnik-Dejanovic, 1999;Yuan and Xing, 2001;Feng et al, 2006), and rendering the reactive hydrophobic areas more accessible for HCB and DDT adsorption because of the coagulation of the most polar areas (Xing and Pignatello, 1997;Wrobel et al, 2003;Saison et al, 2004). The configuration-changed FA and HA possess glassy properties, higher affinity, greater sorption capacity and non-linearity, and high desorption hysteresis (Yuan and Xing, 2001;Wrobel et al, 2003;Feng et al, 2006).…”
Section: Effect Of Biological Activity On the Distribution Of Hcb Andmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Heavy metals and organic contaminants often coexist in soils. The negatively charged surfaces of humic materials tend to bind metal ions, which reduce the negative charge and contribute to an improvement in the hydrophobic property of humic substances (Saison et al, 2004). Moreover, metal cations often encourage humic substances to adopt a coiled configuration and possess glassy properties, leading to greater sorption capacity and non-linearity, and higher desorption hysteresis (Yuan and Xing, 2001;Wrobel et al, 2003;Feng et al, 2006).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As a heterogeneous mixture, OC is proposed to be divided into two sorption domains: a rubbery or soft domain (including DOC and flexible humic acids, particularly fulvic acid) and a glassy or hard domain (for example, humin) depending on its structure and molecular weight [12,27,28]. Previous studies have demonstrated that the inherent DOC can attenuate the affinity and the nonlinearity of HOC sorption in soils [6,29].…”
Section: Analysis Of Mechanismsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The presence of phosphate compressed the weak intermolecular hydrophobic interactions between the nanoparticles and thus drove the loosely ringed aggregates into larger condensed microaggregates such as pseudomicelles in the equilibrium solutions (Fig. 3) [21,26,34] and this is believed to facilitate the binding of phenanthrene in the inner sorption domains of the DOC microaggregates [6,12,19]. At the same time, with increasing release of the rubbery OC from the soil surfaces by phosphate as stated above, the proportion of rigid or condensed OC remaining in the solid matrices increased accordingly, which would enhance the nonlinearity of phenanthrene sorption according to the well-accepted dual reactive domain model [8,27,28].…”
Section: Analysis Of Mechanismsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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