Effect of metal formates on hydrothermolysis of organosolv lignin for the production of bio-oil

Hashmi, Syed Farhan; Pitkänen, Leena; Usvalampi, Anne; Meriö-Talvio, Heidi; Ruuttunen, Kyösti; Sixta, Herbert

doi:10.1016/j.fuel.2020.117573

Cited by 4 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 42 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Order By: Relevance

“…The catalytic pyrolysis experiments of lignin with related formate salts were carried out by Hashmi. 130 The best one is sodium formate; subsequent to a 60 min reaction at the same temperature, there was a significant increase in bio-oil production, resulting in phenolic substances such as eugenol, guaiacol, and catechol being the predominant compounds. Some metal salt catalysts and their reaction conditions are shown in Table 5.…”

Section: Metal Salts As Catalysts For Ligninmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 1 more Smart Citation

Review on Catalytic Cracking of Lignin for the Production of Fuels and High-Value-Added Chemicals: Advances, Challenges, Opportunities, and Outlook

Shen,

Xue,

Wang

et al. 2023

Energy Fuels

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Nowadays and in the future, environment and energy are important issues that people have to consider. In order to achieve energy sustainability and minimize the increase in environmental pressure, researchers have begun to gradually develop new ways of energy access. Biomass resource is a sustainable and efficient mode of energy supply, which has little impact on the environment. Among them, lignin is a rich organic compound in natural plants and is a promising biomass source. According to different forms of energy, different lignin catalytic cracking reactions can be used. This paper systematically summarizes the research progress of lignin catalytic cracking under different energy effects and focuses on the opportunities of lignin catalytic cracking at this stage. The challenges and future research directions of lignin catalytic cracking and directional conversion composite catalytic system are summarized and discussed. On this basis, a critical perspective based on experiment is proposed. It provides a richer catalytic model for the efficient conversion of lignin into fuel and high-value chemicals in the future. In conclusion, this Review offers insights into future directions for catalytic cracking of lignin through synergistic utilization of multiple energy sources.

show abstract

Section: Metal Salts As Catalysts For Ligninmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Thus, research in the field of catalytic pyrolysis of lignin is abundant. Metal salts are comprised of inorganic metal salts ,− and organometallic salts, ,, with inorganic metal salts being categorized into carbonate and chlorinated metal salts.…”

Section: Thermal Catalytic Pyrolysis Of Lignin From the Perspective O...mentioning

confidence: 99%