1982
DOI: 10.1128/iai.36.3.958-961.1982
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Effect of lymphocytosis-promoting factor from Bordetella pertussis on cerebellar cyclic GMP levels

Abstract: Dermonecrotic toxin (DNT), lipopolysaccharide (LPS), and lymphocytosispromoting factor (LPF) were isolated from Bordetella pertussis and tested for neuroactivity. When injected intraperitoneally into rats, a dose of 0.13 mg of LPF per kg elevated the cyclic GMP level in cerebellum by approximately 70%, whereas DNT (0.5 mg/kg) and LPS (1.5 mg/kg) were without effect. This action of

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Cited by 22 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…For their ELISA for PT antibody, Sato and co-workers (15) treated the wells with human haptoglobulin before sensitization with purified PT to increase antigen adsorption. In our study, we used F both as the immunosorbent for PT (1,17) and as an anchor of antigen to the ELISA wells. F-coated wells were used both as affinity columns for purifying PT and as reaction sites for serologic activity.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For their ELISA for PT antibody, Sato and co-workers (15) treated the wells with human haptoglobulin before sensitization with purified PT to increase antigen adsorption. In our study, we used F both as the immunosorbent for PT (1,17) and as an anchor of antigen to the ELISA wells. F-coated wells were used both as affinity columns for purifying PT and as reaction sites for serologic activity.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…(The use of haptoglobin was based on the empiric observation that pertussis toxin agglutinates erythrocytes with high sialic acid content on their surface [especially goose erythrocytes]. The sialic acid content of haptoglobin appears to be the basis of its specificity, because other sialic acid-rich proteins, such as fetuin, also serve as effective affinity ligands [1].) The hydroxylapatite eluate was passed over the 35-ml hemoglobin-haptoglobin column.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Phase I strains of Bordetella pertussis produce two distinct hemagglutinins (3, 15,16). The lymphocytosis-promoting factor hemagglutinin (LPF) appears as spherical structures 6 nm in diameter by electron microscopy (4,15,22), has a relatively low hemagglutinating activity, and induces a variety of biological responses, including leukocytosis and lymphocytosis, histamine sensitization, lethality, mitogenicity, adjuvant effects, and potentiation of insulin secretion (3,15,16,22,24). Munoz and Bergman refer to LPF as pertussigen (26), and it is now clear, based on biological activities (24), antigenic properties (7,21), and chemical and physical properties (15,16,22) that LPF is also identical to the islet-activating protein also isolated from B. pertussis (32,33).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%