2008
DOI: 10.1007/s11274-008-9794-3
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Effect of light on growth, pigment production and culture morphology of Monascus purpureus in solid-state fermentation

Abstract: The capacity to sense and respond to light is widespread in animals, plants, fungi and bacteria. The effect of light quality on growth and pigment yield of Monascus purpureus was investigated. Incubation in total darkness increased red pigment production from 14. 5 OD/ g dry substrate to 22 OD/g dry substrate. In contrast, growth of the fungus in direct illumination resulted in total suppression of pigment production. It was found that both red and blue light influenced pigment yield as well as culture morphol… Show more

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Cited by 72 publications
(47 citation statements)
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References 25 publications
(21 reference statements)
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“…In the fungal kingdom, light also plays an important role; it can regulate growth and its direction, sexual and asexual reproduction, and pigment production, all of which are important aspects for the survival and dissemination of the fungal species [10]. In this study, the absorption spectra of the pigments extracted from light-and dark-grown I. farinosa (Fig.…”
Section: Effect Of Bio-element Cacl 2 and Different Light Sources On mentioning
confidence: 87%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…In the fungal kingdom, light also plays an important role; it can regulate growth and its direction, sexual and asexual reproduction, and pigment production, all of which are important aspects for the survival and dissemination of the fungal species [10]. In this study, the absorption spectra of the pigments extracted from light-and dark-grown I. farinosa (Fig.…”
Section: Effect Of Bio-element Cacl 2 and Different Light Sources On mentioning
confidence: 87%
“…Different carbon and nitrogen sources were added at 3% (w/v) to meet the required carbon and nitrogen content. To study the effect of different wavelengths of light on the growth and pigment production, the experiment was set up based on the principle that a colored glass paper allows only its particular color of light to pass through, as it filters out the other colors of the spectrum [10]. Fermentation flasks were wrapped in colored glass papers of red, blue and green and placed at equal distance (20 cm) from a light source (Philips T8, Master TL D, T8 51, 840 W; with wavelengths of 492 -455 nm for blue, 577 -492 nm for green, 597 -577 nm for yellow, and 780 -622 nm for red).…”
Section: Optimization Of Culture Conditionsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Resultados de pesquisas indicam que as mudanças na temperatura podem alterar o estágio e a taxa de desenvolvimento do patógeno, sua agressividade ou virulência e suas relações fisiológicas (GARRET et al, 2006). a luminosidade, para a maioria dos organismos, é um fator ambiental que regula o desenvolvimento e os processos de metabolismo (BaBitHa et al, 2008 a avaliação foi realizada diariamente, mediante o uso de paquímetro digital, com mensurações diametralmente opostas, sendo aferida a média, para a determinação do crescimento micelial. a quantificação do número de esporos produzidos e germinados em cada tratamento foi feita ao final do experimento.…”
unclassified
“…Therefore, there is a need to other alternative sources of natural food colorants like microorganisms, some pigments have been produced from Monascus [2]. Production of pigments from Monascus depends on the kind of metabolites, yield, colour degree, stability, and safety, as well as on the strains, substrates and cultivation conditions [3][4][5][6]. Monascus fermented rice has been used as a natural food colorant, food preservative and as functional food because of the monacolin K (antihypercholesterolemic agents), γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) (hypotensive agent), and dimerumic acid (antioxidant) found [7].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%