“…Interestingly, a case report indicated that sickle cell disease caused repeat testicular infarction ( Li et al, 2003 ). In addition, several studies have reported that hypogonadism and poor sperm parameters including low sperm counts, impaired motility of spermatozoa and increased abnormal sperm morphology occur frequently in male patients with sickle cell disease ( Nahoum et al, 1980 ; Osegbe et al, 1981 ; Grigg, 2007 ; Berthaut et al, 2008 ; Joseph et al, 2021 ). Surprisingly, priapism and impotence occur frequently in patients with SCD, with an incidence up to 50% ( Emond et al, 1980 ; Adeyoju et al, 2002 ; Nolan et al, 2005 ; Madu et al, 2014 ; Salonia et al, 2014 ; Chinegwundoh et al, 2017 , 2020 ).…”