2004
DOI: 10.1007/s10311-004-0086-3
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Effect of humic acids on the Fenton degradation of phenol

Abstract: We show that the degradation of phenol by Fe(III) and hydrogen peroxide is faster in the presence of humic acids. This is most likely due to faster reduction of Fe(III)-humate complexes by H 2 O 2 /HO 2 · /O 2 · when compared with Fe(III)-H 2 O complexes. The fact that humic acids, a major class of naturally occurring compounds, favour the Fenton reaction has great relevance in the field of water and soil decontamination, where organic compounds usually have a negative effect. Furthermore, it adds insight into… Show more

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Cited by 72 publications
(42 citation statements)
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“…5). Such an effect of H 2 O 2 concentration was reported by other researchers as well (Martinez et al 2003;Vione et al 2004). At a high concentration, H 2 O 2 acts as a scavenger of OH radicals with simultaneous generation of oxygen that does not help in the degradation process.…”
Section: Effect Of H 2 Omentioning
confidence: 51%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…5). Such an effect of H 2 O 2 concentration was reported by other researchers as well (Martinez et al 2003;Vione et al 2004). At a high concentration, H 2 O 2 acts as a scavenger of OH radicals with simultaneous generation of oxygen that does not help in the degradation process.…”
Section: Effect Of H 2 Omentioning
confidence: 51%
“…This type of two-step kinetics consisting of a fast organic destruction in the first step followed by a slower second step is not uncommon for the Fenton's reaction. It has been observed for instance in the degradation of phenol (Vione et al 2004) and attributed to the transition from an Fe(II)-driven degradation to an Fe(III)-controlled one. The first step of Fenton's degradation is driven by Eq.…”
Section: Effect Of Initial Concentration Of Meamentioning
confidence: 94%
“…In some cases the reduction of Fe(III) could be enhanced by quinones, aromatic additives and even humic acids. These compounds, despite their action as OH • scavengers, would be able to enhance degradation by accelerating the slow step of the process [20][21][22]. Also the transformation intermediates of a given substrate, or the substrate itself, could play a role in the process of Fe(III) reduction.…”
Section: Treatment Studies With Fenton's Oxidationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…By virtue of OH radical production, Fenton and photo-Fenton reactions are well known to oxidize many organic compounds, including pesticides, phenols, polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons, and polychlorinated biphenyls [Fukushima et al, 2000;Vione et al, 2004;Pignatello et al, 2006;Kochany and Lipczynska-Kochany, 2007]. As such, Fenton reactions are used to treat contaminated soils and water [Pignatello et al, 2006].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore, the Fe(II) oxidation step (Reaction 1) can be accelerated in the presence of carboxylate ligands, whose complexes with Fe(II) react faster than Fe(II)-aqueous complexes [Sedlak and Hoigné, 1993;Voelker and Sulzberger, 1996;Fukushima and Tatsumi, 2001]. Accordingly, humic substances, which contain a high density of quinoid units and carboxylate groups, have been shown in many instances to hasten the destruction of organic pollutants via both dark and photoFenton reactions in aqueous systems by catalyzing Fe redox reactions [Voelker and Sulzberger, 1996;Fukushima et al, 2000;Vione et al, 2004;Kochany and LipczynskaKochany, 2007]. Non-CO 2 degradation byproducts of the organic pollutants may become incorporated into the humic substances, or the humic substances themselves may be partly oxidized by the OH radicals generated in Reaction 1 [Fukushima et al, 2000].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%