Effect of Home Noninvasive Ventilation With Oxygen Therapy vs Oxygen Therapy Alone on Hospital Readmission or Death After an Acute COPD Exacerbation

Murphy, Patrick B.; Rehal, Sunita; Arbane, Gill; Bourke, SC; Calverley, Peter M.A.; Crook, Angela M.; Dowson, Lee; Duffy, N; Gibson, Gretchen; Hughes, Philip D.; Hurst, John R.; Lewis, Keir; Mukherjee, Rahul; Nickol, Annabel H.; Oscroft, Nick; Patout, Maxime; Pepperell, Justin; Smith, Ian; Stradling, John; Wedzicha, Jadwiga A.; Polkey, Michael I.; Elliott, Mark; Hart, Nicholas

doi:10.1001/jama.2017.4451

Cited by 508 publications

(603 citation statements)

References 33 publications

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“…Results showed that adding home NIV to oxygen therapy significantly prolonged the time to readmission or death within 12 months. 267 Two previous retrospective studies 268,269 and two of three RCTs 267,270-273 reported reductions in re-hospitalization and improved survival with using NPPV post-hospitalization. Two studies reported decreases in mortality and hospitalization rates while another showed no benefit of NPPV for survival.…”

Section: Ventilatory Supportmentioning

confidence: 97%

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Exploration de la fonction pulmonaire par spirométrie

Bridevaux¹,

Petitpierre²,

Bloch³

et al. 2018

Swiss Med Forum

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Section: Ventilatory Supportmentioning

confidence: 97%

“…267 Patients with body mass index >35 Kg/m 2 , obstructive sleep apnea syndrome, or other causes of respiratory failure were excluded. Of 2,021 patients screened, only 124 (6%) were eligible.…”

Section: Ventilatory Supportmentioning

confidence: 99%

Exploration de la fonction pulmonaire par spirométrie

Bridevaux¹,

Petitpierre²,

Bloch³

et al. 2018

Swiss Med Forum

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“…In COPD, persisting chronic respiratory failure should be demonstrated after an acute exacerbation before initiating long-term HMV [2]. Prognosis of patients with persisting hypercapnic respiratory failure after an acute exacerbation is poor compared to patients with transient hypercapnia or eucapnia [4, 5].…”

Section: Phases Of Mechanical Ventilation From Initiation To Long-termentioning

confidence: 99%

Frontiers in Clinical Practice of Long-Term Care of Chronic Ventilatory Failure

Schwarz

Bloch

2019

Respiration

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Home mechanical ventilation (HMV) is an effective long-term treatment for chronic hypercapnic respiratory failure. In addition to the established practice of providing HMV for the treatment of chronic ventilatory failure in slowly progressive neuromuscular and chest wall disease, there is accumulating evidence for improvement of quality of life and prolongation of survival by HMV in highly prevalent diseases like chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and ever-increasing obesity hypoventilation syndrome as well as rapidly progressive neuromuscular disease. The key concepts for successful HMV are an experienced team selecting the right patients, timely initiation of adequate ventilation via an appropriate interface, and monitoring effectiveness during regular long-term follow-up. Coaching of patients with chronic respiratory failure on long-term HMV within a dedicated service and collaborations with community services for home care are essential. The current review describes various important practical aspects of HMV that remain frontiers in the implementation of the current knowledge in clinical practice and may help in providing effective HMV to all those in need.

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“…Previous studies have shown that the longer term prognosis in patients who have had an AECOPD requiring NIV is poor 24,25,34 . These patients may also be frequently readmitted to hospital 21,34,35 , though this can be reduced by the provision of domiciliary NIV 36 . There is a danger that patients spend their last few months of life lurching from one crisis to another with much of their time spent in hospital with life of marginal quality.…”

Section: Ventilatory Failure Developing or Worsening After Admissionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Non Invasive Ventilation in Acute Hypercapnic Respiratory Failure

Elliott¹

2017

BRN

Self Cite

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This article reviews the use of non invasive ventilation (NIV) in the management of acute hypercapnic respiratory failure (AHRF). Most of the evidence and experience comes from treating acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (AECOPD) but this has been extrapolated to other conditions. Patient selection, contraindications, how to monitor and recognise when NIV is failing and what the options are then, are discussed. There are differences in criteria for initiation of NIV and the way that it is applied in patients with neuromuscular disease, chest wall disorders and obesity. The importance of staff experience and training as well as the need for regular audit are stressed.

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Effect of Home Noninvasive Ventilation With Oxygen Therapy vs Oxygen Therapy Alone on Hospital Readmission or Death After an Acute COPD Exacerbation

Cited by 508 publications

References 33 publications

Exploration de la fonction pulmonaire par spirométrie

Exploration de la fonction pulmonaire par spirométrie

Frontiers in Clinical Practice of Long-Term Care of Chronic Ventilatory Failure

Non Invasive Ventilation in Acute Hypercapnic Respiratory Failure

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