Effect of herbicides on yield and quality of straw and homomorphic fibre in flax (Linum usitatissimum L.)

Mańkowski, Jerzy; Pudełko, Krzysztof; Kołodziej, J.; Karaś, Tomasz

doi:10.1016/j.indcrop.2015.03.035

Cited by 16 publications

(7 citation statements)

References 24 publications

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“…Several Russian and foreign researchers dealt with the problems of herbicides application in flax cultivation technologies [2][3][4][5][6]. It was noted that in the conditions of western Canada, the application of herbicides provided a decrease in the weed biomass by 50 kg/ha, contributing to an increase in the flax yield to 0.6 t/ha [7].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The herbicide treatment of oil flax on leached chernozem of the Western Ciscaucasia

2020

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The work is aimed at the development of application methods of graminicides and anti-dicotyledonous herbicides on oil flax in the area of unstable moistening of the south of Russia. The application of preparations against dicotyledonous weeds Tifi, Sekator Turbo or Magnum, followed by the treatment of sowings with Miura graminicide, contributed to obtaining an increase in yield of 0.14, 0.12, and 0.11 t/ha, respectively, in comparison to the untreated sowings. We observed an increase in crop yield by 0.09-0.12 t/ha with the application of anti-dicotyledonous herbicide Cleo and graminicide Miura, regardless of their application method. The tank mixtures Tifi + Miura and Magnum + Miura had a phytotoxic effect on oil flax, which, in comparison to the control, led to a decrease in yield by 0.04 and 0.09 t/ha and in oil content of seeds by 1.1 and 0.8%, respectively.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The herbicide treatment of oil flax on leached chernozem of the Western Ciscaucasia

2020

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“…The loss of agricultural commodities may reach a proportion of 25% in European countries due to uncontrollable weeds growth. Whereas, in less developed areas like Asia accounts of half potential products yield loss without the use of agrochemicals [ 1 ]. The loss of agriculture products plays critically important roles in the economy of many developing countries [ 2 ].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Exposure to Agrochemicals and Cardiovascular Disease: A Review

Sekhotha

Monyeki

Sibuyi

2016

IJERPH

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Introduction: In the agricultural world there is a continuous loss of food, fiber and other commodities due to pests, disease and weeds before harvesting time. These losses had create lots of financial burden to the farm owners that might lead to shutting down of their daily business. Worldwide, there is an overall very high loss of agricultural products due to weeds growth alone. To counteract this problem most farmers resort to the use of agrochemicals to increase their production but compromising the health of their farmworkers. The purpose of the study will be to assess the relationship between the agrochemical particles and cardiovascular diseases among farmworkers. Method: Non-systematic review was used to collect data. The following database were use: Medline, EBSCO, and Science Direct to search for the existing journal articles. Results: This study addresses the relationship between agrochemicals particles and cardiovascular diseases in the farming industries using literature review. Discussion: Other researchers had already done an extensive research on the pathway of potential mechanisms linking the ultrafine particulate matter to cardiovascular diseases. The outcomes of those investigations were the clinical results of events that might lead to the development of myocardial infarction, congestive heart failure (CHF), stroke, arrhythmia and sudden death. Xenobiotic compounds that maybe implicated in the pathophysiology of human cardiovascular diseases, will be examined and included in this study. There is compelling evidence suggesting that toxic free radicals of pesticides play an important role in human health. Conclusion: There is a close relationship between agrochemicals particle and cardiovascular diseases.

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“…Flaxseed is a commercial oilseed that produces triglyceride oil that is a rich source of linolenic acid. Additionally, flax is a source of industrial fibres due to high cellulose content [ 8 , 9 ]. The SV at the nucleotide sequence of Linum usitatissimum L. tissue culture was evaluated in two regions of resistance genes pectin methylesterase (Pme3) and powdery mildew resistance gene o (Mlo) .…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Case Study of Somaclonal Variation in Resistance GenesMloandPme3in Flaxseed (Linum usitatissimumL.) Induced by Nanoparticles

Kokina

Mickeviča

Jermaļonoka

et al. 2017

International Journal of Genomics

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Nanoparticles influence on genome is investigated worldwide. The appearance of somaclonal variation is a cause of great concern for any micropropagation system. Somaclonal variation describes the tissue-culture-induced phenotypic and genotypic variations. This paper shows the results of somaclonal variation in two resistance genes pectin methylesterase and Mlo-like protein in all tissue culture development stages, as donor plant, calluses, and regenerants of Linum usitatissimum induced by gold and silver nanoparticles. In this paper, it was essential to obtain DNA material from all tissue culture development stages from one donor plant to record changes in each nucleotide sequence. Gene region specific primers were developed for resistance genes such as Mlo and Pme3 to define the genetic variability in tissue culture of L. usitatissimum. In recent years, utilization of gold and silver nanoparticles in tissue culture is increased and the mechanisms of changes in genome induced by nanoparticles still remain unclear. Obtained data show the somaclonal variation increase in calluses obtained from one donor plant and grown on medium supplemented by gold nanoparticles (Mlo 14.68 ± 0.98; Pme3 2.07 ± 0.87) or silver nanoparticles (Mlo 12.01 ± 0.43; Pme3 10.04 ± 0.46) and decrease in regenerants. Morphological parameters of calluses showed a number of differences between each investigated culture group.

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Effect of herbicides on yield and quality of straw and homomorphic fibre in flax (Linum usitatissimum L.)

Cited by 16 publications

References 24 publications

The herbicide treatment of oil flax on leached chernozem of the Western Ciscaucasia

The herbicide treatment of oil flax on leached chernozem of the Western Ciscaucasia

Exposure to Agrochemicals and Cardiovascular Disease: A Review

Case Study of Somaclonal Variation in Resistance GenesMloandPme3in Flaxseed (Linum usitatissimumL.) Induced by Nanoparticles

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