“…A reduction in digestibility due to the additional toasting was expected. Although initial heating of soybeans during the production of SBM improves digestibility ( Burnet and Arnold, 1952 ; Hancock et al, 1990 ; Tousi-Mojarrad et al, 2014 ), severe processing reduces it ( Messerschmidt et al, 2012 ). The SBM used was a commercial product, which had already been heat-treated.…”
“…A reduction in digestibility due to the additional toasting was expected. Although initial heating of soybeans during the production of SBM improves digestibility ( Burnet and Arnold, 1952 ; Hancock et al, 1990 ; Tousi-Mojarrad et al, 2014 ), severe processing reduces it ( Messerschmidt et al, 2012 ). The SBM used was a commercial product, which had already been heat-treated.…”
This bibiliography covers the effect of several solvents on oil removal, toxicity, color, texture or flavor of soybean flakes, flour and protein. The literature search included processes, principles and apparatus.
Conclusions
Extraction with trichloroethylene was found to be an effective method of reducing the free gossypol content of flaked cottonseed meats. The reduction was found to be a function of both extraction temperature and residual extractables in the extracted meal. Because of the low temperatures involved the meal produced by this method has a higher soluble protein content than a meal in which the free gossypol is reduced by heat treatment.
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