2013
DOI: 10.1002/crat.201300216
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Effect of growth temperature on the structure and optical properties of ZnO nanorod arrays grown on ITO substrate

Abstract: ZnO nanorod arrays have been successfully prepared on ITO substrate by a chemical-bath deposition method at different growth temperatures. The influence of the growth temperature on the morphology and microstructure of the ZnO nanorods was investigated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). The results showed that the diameter of the ZnO nanorods decreased and the size of the nanocrystals increased with increasing growth temperature. Optical absorption measurements showed the absorp… Show more

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Cited by 11 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…A similar trend was observed from other studies [ 66 ]. Contrary to our results, the band gap energy obtained from absorbance spectra increased as the temperature increased from 70 °C to 90 °C due to quantum confinement effect [ 67 ].…”
Section: Resultscontrasting
confidence: 99%
“…A similar trend was observed from other studies [ 66 ]. Contrary to our results, the band gap energy obtained from absorbance spectra increased as the temperature increased from 70 °C to 90 °C due to quantum confinement effect [ 67 ].…”
Section: Resultscontrasting
confidence: 99%
“…The influence of different annealing temperatures on the absorption spectra of the samples with a ratio of ω ZnO , ω P3HT , and ω P3HT‑ b ‑PEO of 2:1:1 are shown in Figure b. For all films, an absorption at around 330 nm is observed, with a value similar to that in the reported work, which suggests a successful synthesis of ZnO nanoparticles. ,, The increased intensity of the peak observed for the hybrid films with the ratio of ω ZnO , ω P3HT , and ω P3HT‑ b ‑PEO of 2:1:1 might be due to the decreasing size of the formed ZnO nanoparticles and the improved monodispersity of the ZnO nanoparticles. , The other three absorption peaks present at approximately 518, 550, and 600 nm originate from the P3HT polymer. The maximum absorption at 518 nm and the two distinct shoulders at 550 and 600 nm are assigned to 0–2, 0–1, and 0–0 transitions, respectively, in P3HT. , The absorption shoulder related to 600 nm can be assigned to the intermolecular π–π stacking of P3HT.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 69%
“…31,60,61 The increased intensity of the peak observed for the hybrid films with the ratio of ω ZnO , ω P3HT , and ω P3HT-b-PEO of 2:1:1 might be due to the decreasing size of the formed ZnO nanoparticles and the improved monodispersity of the ZnO nanoparticles. 62,63 The other three absorption peaks present at approximately 518, 550, and 600 nm originate from the P3HT polymer. The maximum absorption at 518 nm and the two distinct shoulders at 550 and 600 nm are assigned to 0−2, 0−1, and 0−0 transitions, respectively, in P3HT.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%