2011
DOI: 10.1016/j.jmmm.2011.02.002
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Effect of grain size on the magnetic properties of superparamagnetic Ni0.5Zn0.5Fe2O4 nanoparticles by co-precipitation process

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Cited by 65 publications
(18 citation statements)
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References 37 publications
(55 reference statements)
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“…The La 2 NiMnO 6 (LNMO) nanocomposites were synthesized by co-precipitation, using La(NO 3 ) 3 ·5H 2 O(99.5%), Ni(CH 3 COO) 2 ·4H 2 O (98%), and Mn(CH 3 COO) 4 ·4H 2 O(99%) as starting raw materials [16]. The raw powders were dissolved in deionized water in required stoichiometric proportions.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The La 2 NiMnO 6 (LNMO) nanocomposites were synthesized by co-precipitation, using La(NO 3 ) 3 ·5H 2 O(99.5%), Ni(CH 3 COO) 2 ·4H 2 O (98%), and Mn(CH 3 COO) 4 ·4H 2 O(99%) as starting raw materials [16]. The raw powders were dissolved in deionized water in required stoichiometric proportions.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…10 Such a result would be not possible without enormous efforts in the development of fabrication, [11][12][13][14] characterization techniques 15,16 and basic theory in the magnetism of the fine particles 17,18 and assemblies of ferromagnetic nanoparticles. 19 There are different physical and chemical methods for fabrication of the oxide MNPs: hydrothermal synthesis, 11 microemulsion, 12 chemical co-precipitation, 16,20 oxidation of Fe(OH) 2 , 21 heating the material with different types of irradiation, 22 autocombustion, 4 and biomioneralization 23 etc. Despite the advantages of traditional chemical techniques for the iron oxide synthesis there are well known disadvantages, such as low production rates, limited purity or a high environmental cost of the final product, clear deviations from the sphericity, and wide size distributions, etc.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Lower activation energy clearly promotes the interface diffusion between crystal cells so that the courses could be related to lower annealing temperatures. 20 Fig . 3 shows room-temperature hysteresis loops of the samples annealed at 400, 500, 600, 700 and 800 • C for 2 h. The samples annealed at 400 • C up to 700 • C do not reach saturation even at a magnetic field of 10KOe.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…At high fields, the formula can be simplified as M(H)=M S (1-a/H), 20 where M(H) is the magnetization for an applied field H, and M S represents the saturation magnetization. By applying the magnetization curves to the formula, saturation magnetization could be approximately determined.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%