Effect of Goal Setting Using a Visual Display on Patient Quality of Life and Self-efficacy

Lucas, Amanda; Borce, Ken N.; Fast, Anne Whitford; Walker-Tweed, Jodi

doi:10.1097/ncq.0000000000000293

Cited by 2 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 4 publications

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“…Such treatment interventions (eg, pain neuroscience education, mindfulness, and goal setting) have demonstrated success in increasing self-efficacy and lowering kinesiophobia in other orthopedic populations. [49][50][51][52][53][54] The current findings add support to a growing body of literature warranting psychosocial intervention studies in patients with FAIS.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 70%

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Low Self-Efficacy and High Kinesiophobia Are Associated With Worse Function in Patients With Femoroacetabular Impingement Syndrome

Jochimsen¹,

Mattacola²,

Noehren³

et al. 2021

Journal of Sport Rehabilitation

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Context: Femoroacetabular impingement syndrome (FAIS) is a painfully debilitating hip condition disproportionately affecting active individuals. Mental health disorders are an important determinant of treatment outcomes for individuals with FAIS. Self-efficacy, kinesiophobia, and pain catastrophizing are psychosocial factors that have been linked to inferior outcomes for a variety of orthopedic conditions. However, these psychosocial factors and their relationships with mental health disorders, pain, and function have not been examined in individuals with FAIS. Objective: (1) To examine relationships between self-efficacy, kinesiophobia, pain catastrophizing, pain, and function in patients with FAIS and (2) to determine if these variables differ between patients with and without a self-reported depression and/or anxiety. Design: Cross-sectional. Setting: University health center. Participants: Fifty-one individuals with FAIS (42 females/9 males; age 35.7 [11.6] y; body mass index 27.1 [4.9] kg/m2). Main Outcome Measures: Participants completed the Pain Self-Efficacy Questionnaire, Tampa Scale for Kinesiophobia, Pain Catastrophizing Scale, visual analog scale for hip pain at rest and during activity, and the 12-item International Hip Outcome Tool. Self-reported depression and/or anxiety were recorded. The relationships between psychosocial factors, pain, and function were examined using Spearman rank-order correlations. Independent t tests and Mann–Whitney U tests were used to evaluate the effect of self-reported depression and/or anxiety on psychosocial factors, pain and function. Results: The 12-item International Hip Outcome Tool was correlated with pain during activity (ρ = −.57, P ≤ .001), Tampa Scale for Kinesiophobia (ρ = −.52, P ≤ .001), and Pain Self-Efficacy Questionnaire (ρ = .71, P ≤ .001). The Pain Self-Efficacy Questionnaire was also correlated with pain at rest (ρ = −.43, P = .002) and pain during activity (ρ = −.46, P = .001). Individuals with self-reported depression and/or anxiety (18/51; 35.3%) had worse self-efficacy and pain catastrophizing (P ≤ .01). Conclusion: Self-reported depression and/or anxiety, low self-efficacy, and high kinesiophobia were associated with more hip pain and worse function for patients with FAIS. These findings warrant further examination including psychosocial treatment strategies to improve the likelihood of a successful clinical outcome for this at-risk population.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 70%

“…Evidence-based interventions such as goal setting have shown success in improving self-efficacy. [49][50][51] Beneficially, goal setting is an intervention accessible to any allied health professionals (ie, athletic trainers, physical therapists, nurses, etc), which extends its applicability in the rehabilitative setting.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Low Self-Efficacy and High Kinesiophobia Are Associated With Worse Function in Patients With Femoroacetabular Impingement Syndrome

Jochimsen¹,

Mattacola²,

Noehren³

et al. 2021

Journal of Sport Rehabilitation

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…Low self-efficacy is related to a variety of poor outcomes in both nonsurgical management and postoperative rehabilitation of musculoskeletal conditions [42][43][44]. Several studies have shown that evidence-based interventions can improve self-efficacy and selfmanagement [45][46][47]. In this line, physical activity is a potential self-management treatment and has a positive impact on physical function and disease-related symptoms such as pain [48].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Relationship between Self-Efficacy and Headache Impact, Anxiety, and Physical Activity Levels in Patients with Chronic Tension-Type Headache: An Observational Study

González-de-la-Flor

García-Pérez-de-Sevilla

Domínguez-Balmaseda

et al. 2022

Behavioural Neurology

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Background. Chronic tension-type headache is the primary headache with the highest prevalence. The present study is aimed at analyzing the associations between patient self-efficacy and headache impact with pain characteristics, kinesiophobia, anxiety sensitivity, and physical activity levels in subjects with chronic tension-type headache. Materials and Methods. An observational descriptive study was carried out. A total sample of 42 participants was recruited at university environment with diagnosis of tension-type headache. Headache characteristics (frequency, intensity, and duration), physical activity levels, pain related-self-efficacy, kinesiophobia, anxiety sensitivity, and headache impact were measured. Results. The HIT-6 ( 61.05 ± 6.38 ) score showed significant moderate positive correlations with the ASI-3 score ( 17.64 ± 16.22 ; r = 0.47 ) and moderate negative correlations with the self-efficacy in the domains of pain management ( 31.9 ± 10.28 ; r = − 0.43 ) and coping with symptoms ( 53.81 ± 14.19 ; r = − 0.47 ). ASI-3 score had a negative large correlation with self-efficacy in the domains of pain management ( r = − 0.59 ), physical function ( 53.36 ± 7.99 ; r = − 0.55 ), and coping with symptoms ( r = − 0.68 ). Physical activity levels showed positive moderate correlations with the self-efficacy in the domain of physical function ( r = 0.41 ). Linear regression models determined that the self-efficacy and anxiety sensitivity with showed a significant relationship with the HIT-6 score ( R 2 = 0.262 ; p = 0.008 ) and with the ASI-3 score ( R 2 = 0.565 ; p < 0.001 ). In addition, no correlations were found between pain intensity, duration or frecuency with psychosocial factors, or headache impact. Conclusions. The present study showed that patients with chronic tension-type headache had a great negative impact on daily tasks and physical activity levels, which were associated with higher anxiety levels and lower self-efficacy.

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Effect of Goal Setting Using a Visual Display on Patient Quality of Life and Self-efficacy

Cited by 2 publications

References 4 publications

Low Self-Efficacy and High Kinesiophobia Are Associated With Worse Function in Patients With Femoroacetabular Impingement Syndrome

Low Self-Efficacy and High Kinesiophobia Are Associated With Worse Function in Patients With Femoroacetabular Impingement Syndrome

Relationship between Self-Efficacy and Headache Impact, Anxiety, and Physical Activity Levels in Patients with Chronic Tension-Type Headache: An Observational Study

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