2021
DOI: 10.1080/11263504.2021.2013331
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Effect of gibberellic acid (GA3) addition on physiological parameters and metal uptake in Phaseolus vulgaris seedlings under cadmium and lead stress

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Cited by 4 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Gibberellic acids (GAs) are one of the 5 major groups of plant hormones, along with growth hormone, cytokinin, abscisic acid, and ethylene (Keswani et al 2022 ). To date, more than 136 types of gibberellins with different structural compositions have been isolated from plants, fungi, and bacteria, and were numbered according to the order of their discovery (Dilek Tepe 2021 ). However, only a few gibberellins have known biological activities, such as GA1, GA3, GA4, and GA7 (Hedden and Thomas 2012 ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Gibberellic acids (GAs) are one of the 5 major groups of plant hormones, along with growth hormone, cytokinin, abscisic acid, and ethylene (Keswani et al 2022 ). To date, more than 136 types of gibberellins with different structural compositions have been isolated from plants, fungi, and bacteria, and were numbered according to the order of their discovery (Dilek Tepe 2021 ). However, only a few gibberellins have known biological activities, such as GA1, GA3, GA4, and GA7 (Hedden and Thomas 2012 ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Phaseolus vulgaris L. (common bean) is a vital grain legume cultivated around the world, mainly in developing countries. Common beans provide multiple health benefits and are a great source of protein, starch, dietary fiber, vitamins, (thiamine, vitamin B6), folic acid, and minerals, and offer numerous health benefits to consumers [26]. According to a survey conducted in 2019, the common bean was cultivated on 33,066,183 ha land in the world and a yield of 874.0 kg/ha was attained [27].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Lead has adverse effects on P. vulgaris growth and inhibits biochemical reactions, leading to a reduction in chlorophyll content and enhancing the proline content [29]. On the other hand, Pb reduces the uptake of macro and micro elements in common beans and shows a decline in plant growth, flower development, grain development, seed germination, and common bean yield under stress of Pb [26].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…They have been numbered based on their order of identification. However, only a few gibberellins, such as GA 1 , GA 3 , GA 4 , and GA 7 , are known to possess biological activities . Among them, GA 3 has attracted the most attention due to its strong activity and wide application prospects for regulating the dormancy of plants as well as promoting the growth of stems and fruits. , Therefore, GA 3 was applied in many fields, including agriculture, forestry, and the brewing industry, with good economic value and social benefits …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%