Effect of Farmyard Manure and Nitrogen Fertilizer Rates on Growth, Yield and Yield Components of Onion (Allium cepa L.) at Jimma, Southwest Ethiopia

Yohannes, K. W.; Belew, Derbew; Debela, Adugna

doi:10.3923/ajps.2013.228.234

Cited by 19 publications

(13 citation statements)

References 5 publications

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“…The residual effect of chicken manure and mineral NPK applications on onion bulb width not found significant (Table 4). Similarly, Yohannes et al (2013) and Mekonnen et al (2017) reported that farmyard manure did not affect bulb length of onion in their work.…”

Section: Bulb Widthmentioning

confidence: 70%

“…The highest value (7.2 cm) was determined in mineral NPK application and followed bulb height (6.9 cm) by the application of chicken manure as 20 t ha -1 . Similarly, Yohannes et al (2013) reported that application of FYM at a rate of 45 ton ha -1 gave the highest mean bulb diameter (5.99 cm). Consistent with the results Metwally and Bary (1999) suggested that the poultry manure improve the bulb growth by enhancing the soil properties and overcome the leaching of nutrients from the root zone.…”

Section: Bulb Heightmentioning

confidence: 84%

“…But there was no statistically significant difference in bulb weight between mineral fertilizer and 60 t ha -1 of chicken manure application. Similarly, Yohannes et al (2013) reported that farmyard manure and nitrogen fertilizer increased bulb weight. Organic fertilizers provide nutrients to the plants by decomposing and increase growth and yield.…”

Section: Bulb Weightmentioning

confidence: 96%

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Effect of Chicken Manure on Yield and Yield Criteria of Onion (Allium Cepa L.) as Second Crop

Yoldaş¹,

Ceylan²,

Mordoğan³

2019

Appl. Ecol. Env. Res.

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This study was conducted to determine the residue effects of chicken manure on the yield and yield components of eight onion varieties as second crop after lettuce in field condition. Varieties (14-16, Burgaz, Karbeyazı, Naz, NWG, Perwana, Seyhan, Şampiyon) and also four different doses of chicken manure at the rates of 0, 20, 40, 60 t ha -1 with the recommended dose of NPK were used. A non-fertilized parcel was used as control. The experiment was laid out in split plot design and replicated three times. Yield and yield components were investigated. According to the results residual effect of chicken manures and onion varieties as second crop significantly affected the yield and bulb production in the field condition. The application of chicken manure significantly improved yield, bulb weight, bulb height, number of shoot tip, number of dried leaf compared to control. Highest yields (46.31 t ha -1 ) were obtained in the parcels where the chicken manure was applied at a rate of 60 t ha -1. The onion cultivar Burgaz was more responsive to the chicken manure compared to other onion cultivars. The best yield was shown by the Burgaz cultivar under 60 t ha -1 chicken manure treatment, thus this method is the most suitable for onion production.

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Section: Bulb Widthmentioning

confidence: 70%

Section: Bulb Heightmentioning

confidence: 84%

Section: Bulb Weightmentioning

confidence: 96%

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Effect of Chicken Manure on Yield and Yield Criteria of Onion (Allium Cepa L.) as Second Crop

Yoldaş¹,

Ceylan²,

Mordoğan³

2019

Appl. Ecol. Env. Res.

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“…Number respectively. This is attributed to the response of tomato plants growth to nitrogen fertilizer (PU) and contributed to producing new shoot and increasing the number of leaves per plant [39]. Authors reported that number of leaves per tomato plant increased with increasing nitrogen rate in fertilizer [31,40].…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effects of blended polyvinyl alcohol/urea on the growth, yield and chemical content of tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum L. Mill)

Zakaria

Bekbayeva

Goncharova³

et al. 2020

ijbch

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“…Photosynthesis is highly correlated with the number of leaves produced, where the more the number of leaves, the more photosynthesis is produced because photosynthesis is more effective. The resulting photosynthate is then translocated to the generative organs (bulbs) [45] in the transitional phase between the vegetative phase and the generative phase. The development of bulbs is influenced by the metabolism of fructan precursors which accumulate as reserve substances [46] wherein vermicompost, these reserves are represented by polysaccharides which accumulate from the beginning of bulb formation and there is a two-fold increase so that there is also an increase in size, quality and yields.…”

Section: Effect Vermicompost Formulation Based On Soybean Husk and Cow Manure On Shallots Yieldmentioning

confidence: 99%

Vermicompost Formulation Based on Soybean Husk and Cow Manure on Shallots

Arifah¹,

Budiastuti²,

Dewi³

et al. 2021

IJDNE

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Shallot is one of an important vegetable in Indonesia. The yield of the crop is often constrained by low and unbalanced nutrient supply in the soil. The application of vermicompost based on soybean husk and cow manure can increased nutrient supply in the soil. This research aimed to obtain the optimum vermicompost formulation and doses based on soybean husk and cow manure on shallots. This research is a field that arranged Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with 1 factor (vermicompost formulation (V) that consisted 4 doses for each treatment and 3 replication was applied. The treatment consisted of vermicompost formulation (V): 100% soybean husk, 100% cow manure, 50% soybean husk: 50%: cow manure, 75% soybean husk: 25%: cow manure and 25% soybean husk: 75%: cow manure. Each treatment consisted of four doses: without application, 5, 10, 15 t. ha-1, so the total treatment was 20 level. Data were analyzed using the least significant difference (LSD) test. The result indicated that vermicompost formulation gave significant effect on all of observation parameters on the growth and yield. The lowest response of shallots occurred in the treatments without vermicompost application on all formulations, and the highest was in the 100% soybean husk formulation at a dose of 15 t. ha-1.

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Effect of Farmyard Manure and Nitrogen Fertilizer Rates on Growth, Yield and Yield Components of Onion (Allium cepa L.) at Jimma, Southwest Ethiopia

Cited by 19 publications

References 5 publications

Effect of Chicken Manure on Yield and Yield Criteria of Onion (Allium Cepa L.) as Second Crop

Effect of Chicken Manure on Yield and Yield Criteria of Onion (Allium Cepa L.) as Second Crop

Effects of blended polyvinyl alcohol/urea on the growth, yield and chemical content of tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum L. Mill)

Vermicompost Formulation Based on Soybean Husk and Cow Manure on Shallots

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