2007
DOI: 10.1016/j.jconrel.2007.08.021
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Effect of excipients on breast cancer resistance protein substrate uptake activity

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Cited by 99 publications
(56 citation statements)
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“…Ranitidine is metabolized in the liver to N-oxide, desmethylranitidine and S-oxide metabolites by cytochrome P450, particularly CYP 2C19, CYP 1A2, CYP 2D6 and CYP 3A4/5 (32,33). Cytochrome P450 enzymes are present in the gut wall enterocytes, as well as in the liver (23), and gender differences are noted with cytochrome P450 with women having higher CYP3A metabolism than men. These are attributed to the regulation of their expression and activity, probably due to hormonal influences rather than inherent differences based on allele variations.…”
Section: Male Volunteersmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ranitidine is metabolized in the liver to N-oxide, desmethylranitidine and S-oxide metabolites by cytochrome P450, particularly CYP 2C19, CYP 1A2, CYP 2D6 and CYP 3A4/5 (32,33). Cytochrome P450 enzymes are present in the gut wall enterocytes, as well as in the liver (23), and gender differences are noted with cytochrome P450 with women having higher CYP3A metabolism than men. These are attributed to the regulation of their expression and activity, probably due to hormonal influences rather than inherent differences based on allele variations.…”
Section: Male Volunteersmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Pluronic P85 has been shown to inhibit both P-gp and MRP-mediated efflux of their substrates (Batrakova et al, 2001b(Batrakova et al, , 2003. Recent studies have indicated that Pluronic P85 inhibits the BCRP-mediated transport of mitoxantrone and topotecan (Yamagata et al, 2007). Use of inhibitor molecules, such as those listed above, to modulate transporter-mediated efflux may be valuable to improve the targeted bioavailability of substrates to the target sites (Fig.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It has also been shown that conjugation of negatively charged nanoparticles to glutathione led to nanoparticle efflux from the cell via MRP-transporters Holpuch et al, 2011). Some excipients are also potent ABC transporter inhibitors (Yamagata et al, 2007) and may be used in novel formulations to further improve PC bioavailability and targeted tissue distribution.…”
Section: Improving the Bioavailability Of Pcsmentioning
confidence: 99%