2004
DOI: 10.1111/j.1048-891x.2004.14525.x
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Effect of daidzein on cell growth, cell cycle, and telomerase activity of human cervical cancer in vitro

Abstract: Phytoestrogens are some plant compounds exhibiting estrogen-like activities. However, some studies have shown that they also affect the growth of some nonhormone-dependent diseases. In this study, daidzein--one of the most common phytoestrogens--was used to investigate its effects on human cervical cancer cells HeLa in vitro. First, the cell growth was measured by using 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyl tetrazolium bromide (MTT) assay. Then, the distributions of cell cycle and apoptosis were analyzed w… Show more

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Cited by 36 publications
(19 citation statements)
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“…2C). Interestingly, flow cytometric analysis from other study [31] demonstrated human colorectal carcinoma SW620 cells were arrested at S and G2 /M phase with Harmine treatment. This indicates that different types of tumor cell lines respond differently to Harmine’s treatment, and multiple mechanisms might be responsible for cell cycle arrest in various cancer cells.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…2C). Interestingly, flow cytometric analysis from other study [31] demonstrated human colorectal carcinoma SW620 cells were arrested at S and G2 /M phase with Harmine treatment. This indicates that different types of tumor cell lines respond differently to Harmine’s treatment, and multiple mechanisms might be responsible for cell cycle arrest in various cancer cells.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…Although these bioactive compounds usually act as antioxidants, they are characterised by a dual activity, and may also behave as pro-oxidants and trigger carcinogenesis depending on their concentration, target molecule and specific environment. [18][19][20][21][22] The prevalence of both properties in a single compound can be beneficial in terms of rationale preventive or therapeutic purposes.…”
Section: A Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The growth inhibition function of the two isoflavones on cancer cells vary with concentration, cell type and exposure time. For example, pure genistein and daidzein might exhibit biphasic effect on cancer cells, that is, the compounds showed inhibitory effect at high concentrations but displayed activating function at low concentrations [15][16][17]; or lower concentrations had more obvious apoptosis induction than higher concentrations [18]. It has also been reported that the two compounds alone inhibited certain malignant phenotype of melanoma via different mechanisms.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It has also been reported that the two compounds alone inhibited certain malignant phenotype of melanoma via different mechanisms. Pure genistein induced HeLa cell apoptosis through inhibition of Topo IIα expression [19], while daidzein induced HeLa cell apoptosis through inhibition of telomerase activity [18]. It is interesting that a genistein-rich extract containing daidzein is more effective in inhibiting cancer cell growth than purified genistein in the basis of same genistein concentration [20].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%