2016
DOI: 10.1016/j.supflu.2015.07.008
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Effect of cosolvents (ethyl lactate, ethyl acetate and ethanol) on the supercritical CO 2 extraction of caffeine from green tea

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Cited by 76 publications
(35 citation statements)
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“…Ethyl lactate has been considered GRAS (Generally Recognized as Safe) and, due to its low toxicity, has been approved by the U.S. FDA and EFSA as a food additive. Ethyl lactate, either for solid‐liquid extraction (Bermejo, Mendiola, Ibáñez, Reglero, & Fornari, ) or as a cosolvent with SCCO 2 (Bermejo, Ibáñez, Reglero, & Fornari, ), has proved to be a good solvent for decaffeination. Bermejo et al.…”
Section: Extraction and Separation Of Egcgmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ethyl lactate has been considered GRAS (Generally Recognized as Safe) and, due to its low toxicity, has been approved by the U.S. FDA and EFSA as a food additive. Ethyl lactate, either for solid‐liquid extraction (Bermejo, Mendiola, Ibáñez, Reglero, & Fornari, ) or as a cosolvent with SCCO 2 (Bermejo, Ibáñez, Reglero, & Fornari, ), has proved to be a good solvent for decaffeination. Bermejo et al.…”
Section: Extraction and Separation Of Egcgmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Reprinted from Armenta et al, 2017 [13] with permission of Elsevier addition of an organic co-solvent to SFE (to increase its ability to solubilize more polar compounds) is obviously decreasing its "greenness", despite the volume of organic modifier is usually relative low [17]. To overcome this issue, the use of alternative bio-solvents like d-limonene, ethyl lactate, ethanol, and ethyl acetate as modifiers have been suggested [1, [18][19][20][21][22][23].…”
Section: Sfe As Green Sample Preparation Techniquementioning
confidence: 99%
“…To overcome this issue, another solvent may be employed together with CO 2 at very low proportions, to increase or "modify" the polarity of the supercritical fluid. In this sense, solvents such as ethanol and methanol mixed below a 10% of total CO 2 have been traditionally employed; nevertheless, recently ethyl lactate, vegetable oils and ethyl acetate have been also successfully used as modifiers [10,25,27,28]. Several reviews have described the latest applications of SFE, which include decontamination of hazardous substances from solid and liquid matrices, heavy metal recovery, and extraction of functional compounds from micro-and macroalgae and agro-industrial products and byproducts [10,17,[29][30][31][32][33].…”
Section: Sfe: General Conceptsmentioning
confidence: 99%