1972
DOI: 10.1007/bf00797928
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Effect of copper-clad graphite on the properties of iron base sintered materials

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“…(i) metal base: iron for strength and thermal stability 4,5 (ii) abrasives: ceramic oxides/carbides, phosphides, etc for wear resistance [4][5][6] (iii) thermal conductors: copper as it remains predominantly unalloyed with the iron matrix 7,8 (iv) anti-seizure: graphite dispersed in the metal matrix to resist the possibility of welding with the rotor and for smooth engagement 4-6 (v) friction modifiers: sulphides/sulphates to stabilise the coefficient of friction. 9,10 Concerns have been shown 7,8 for higher additions of copper owing to the growth of the friction layer during sintering. Although higher copper additions are desirable to restrict temperature rise during heavy duty applications of brake pads, it is restricted to no more than 9 wt-% in sintered brake pads due to excessive growth.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…(i) metal base: iron for strength and thermal stability 4,5 (ii) abrasives: ceramic oxides/carbides, phosphides, etc for wear resistance [4][5][6] (iii) thermal conductors: copper as it remains predominantly unalloyed with the iron matrix 7,8 (iv) anti-seizure: graphite dispersed in the metal matrix to resist the possibility of welding with the rotor and for smooth engagement 4-6 (v) friction modifiers: sulphides/sulphates to stabilise the coefficient of friction. 9,10 Concerns have been shown 7,8 for higher additions of copper owing to the growth of the friction layer during sintering. Although higher copper additions are desirable to restrict temperature rise during heavy duty applications of brake pads, it is restricted to no more than 9 wt-% in sintered brake pads due to excessive growth.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Concerns have been shown7,8 for higher additions of copper owing to the growth of the friction layer during sintering. Although higher copper additions are desirable to restrict temperature rise during heavy duty applications of brake pads, it is restricted to no more than 9 wt‐% in sintered brake pads due to excessive growth.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%