2016
DOI: 10.3923/pjn.2016.680.685
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Effect of Combined Probiotics and Zinc Supplementation on Immune Status of Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients

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Cited by 4 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…Previous studies showed that probiotics could decrease inflammatory response in Crohn's disease and food allergy by increasing anti-inflammatory cytokines and decreasing pro-inflammatory cytokines; while zinc supplementation in tuberculosis patients could increase their nutritional status, haemoglobin level, and plasma zinc, and also increase immunity in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) patients. A combination between zinc and probiotics increases the immune system by increasing lymphocyte levels and decreasing levels of monocytes and neutrophilto-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) (Widiastuti, Darmono & Sofro, 2019;Setiyaningrum, Darmono & Sofro, 2016). Another study showed that the combination of zinc and probiotics was more effective in resolving diarrhoea in children under five years old than in children who received zinc supplementation only (Surono et al, 2014).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Previous studies showed that probiotics could decrease inflammatory response in Crohn's disease and food allergy by increasing anti-inflammatory cytokines and decreasing pro-inflammatory cytokines; while zinc supplementation in tuberculosis patients could increase their nutritional status, haemoglobin level, and plasma zinc, and also increase immunity in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) patients. A combination between zinc and probiotics increases the immune system by increasing lymphocyte levels and decreasing levels of monocytes and neutrophilto-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) (Widiastuti, Darmono & Sofro, 2019;Setiyaningrum, Darmono & Sofro, 2016). Another study showed that the combination of zinc and probiotics was more effective in resolving diarrhoea in children under five years old than in children who received zinc supplementation only (Surono et al, 2014).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Infeksi mengakibatkan inflamasi kronis, penurunan asupan, malabsorpsi nutrient, perubahan metabolisme tubuh dan radikal bebas, immunitas tubuh dan antioksidan tubuh menurun. 7,8 Obat-obat TBC berspektrum antibiotik kuat, menyebabkan kerusakan pada saluran pencernaan pada makroflora usus, penurunan penyerapan zat gizi, menurunnya respon imun tubuh yang disertai dengan penurunan status gizi dan nafsu makan penderita dan penyebab mual, muntah, diare, tidak nafsu makan, peningkatan suhu tubuh dan penurunan makroflora usus. 9 Pasien tuberculosis paru, mengalami penurunan status gizi disebabkan tingkat perilaku terhadap makanan dan kesehatan, khususnya kecukupan energi dan protein, lama menderita penyakit paru, serta pendapatan perkapita pasien.…”
Section: Copyright @2019 P-issn : 2337-6236; E-issn : 2622-884xunclassified
“…9 Pasien tuberculosis paru, mengalami penurunan status gizi disebabkan tingkat perilaku terhadap makanan dan kesehatan, khususnya kecukupan energi dan protein, lama menderita penyakit paru, serta pendapatan perkapita pasien. 5,7,9 Perbaikan gizi upaya untuk memutus lingkaran setan penularan dan pemberantasan tuberculosis.…”
Section: Copyright @2019 P-issn : 2337-6236; E-issn : 2622-884xunclassified