1999
DOI: 10.1016/s0168-1605(99)00139-7
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Effect of chelators and nisin produced in situ on inhibition and inactivation of Gram negatives

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Cited by 120 publications
(88 citation statements)
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“…Enterocin A is class IIa bacteriocin known to be more effective at inhibiting Gram-positive bacteria compared with Gram-negative bacteria (Boziaris and Adams 1999). The resistance of Gram-negative bacteria is attributed to the protective outer membrane that forms the outermost layer of the cell envelope (Helander et al 1998).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Enterocin A is class IIa bacteriocin known to be more effective at inhibiting Gram-positive bacteria compared with Gram-negative bacteria (Boziaris and Adams 1999). The resistance of Gram-negative bacteria is attributed to the protective outer membrane that forms the outermost layer of the cell envelope (Helander et al 1998).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nisin consists of 34 amino acids and is the best known bacteriocin classified as lantibiotics (Class Ia) . Its antimicrobial function is directed against Gram-positive bacteria including Clostridium perfringens -one of the causal agents of necrotic enteritis (Riddell and Kong, 1992), and also Gram-negative bacteria (Boziaris and Adams, 1999). In 1983 the European Union designated it as E 234 and in1988 it received the 'Generally Recognized As Safe' (GRAS) status in the USA.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As a result, EDTA and STPP overcome the penetration barrier in gram-negative bacteria, rendering these species sensitive to hydrophobic antibiotics and bacteriocins (Alakomi et al, 2003;Sampathkumar et al, 2003;Belfiore et al, 2007). The enhanced effect of chelators such as EDTA, disodium pyrophosphate, trisodium phosphate, hexametaphosphate, or citrate against gram-negative bacteria has been demonstrated for nisin both under laboratory conditions and in foods (Stevens et al, 1991;Siragusa, 1995a, 1995b;Carneiro De Melo et al, 1998;Boziaris and Adams, 1999;Fang and Tsai, 2003). Brochrocin C, enterocin AS-48, pediocin P, cerein 8A, carnocyclin A, and carnobacteriocin BM1 also showed an increased antimicrobial activity on EDTA or STTP-treated gram-negative bacteria (Abriouel et al, 1998;Gao et al, 1999; Ananou et al, 2005;Osmanağaoğlu, 2005;Lappe et al, 2009;Martin-Visscher et al, 2011).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%