Effect of Carbohydrate Ingestion on Sprint Performance Following Continuous Exercise

Siahkohian, Marefat; Farhadi, Hassan; Baghi, Abbas Naghizadeh; Valizadeh, A.

doi:10.3923/jas.2008.723.726

Cited by 1 publication

(5 citation statements)

References 16 publications

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“…A total of 14 human intervention studies investigating the effect of CHO solutions on physical performance were provided by the applicant. Among these, five were conducted in non‐fasting conditions after a standardised meal (Mitchell et al., , ; Langenfeld et al., ; Desbrow et al., ; Baur et al., ) and seven were conducted after an overnight fast (Campbell et al., ; Currell and Jeukendruop, ; Siahkohian et al., ; Currell and Robson‐Ansley et al., ; Smith et al., ; Roberts et al., ; Newell et al., ). In the remaining two studies, the nutritional conditions before the test were not sufficiently specified (El‐Sayed et al., ; MacLaren and Close, ).…”

Section: Assessmentmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Siahkohian et al. () evaluated the effect of a 5% CHO solution vs a placebo solution (composition not specified) on 200‐m sprint performance in a randomised, double‐blind, two‐arm, parallel study.…”

Section: Assessmentmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…In two studies (Currell and Jeukendrup, 2008;Siahkohian et al, 2008), the nutritional status of the study subjects prior to the performance test was not specified in the publications. However, the Panel notes that the tests were performed early in the morning, and that blood glucose concentrations at baseline were compatible with the fasted state.…”

Section: Human Intervention Studies Conducted After An Overnight Fastmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Five human intervention studies investigated the effect of CHO solutions on endurance performance after an overnight fast (Campbell et al, 2001;Currell and Jeukendrup, 2008;Siahkohian et al, 2008;Robson-Ansley et al, 2009;Smith et al, 2010).…”

Section: Human Intervention Studies Conducted After An Overnight Fastmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…However, the Panel notes that the tests were performed early in the morning, and that blood glucose concentrations at baseline were compatible with the fasted state. Siahkohian et al (2008) evaluated the effect of a 5% CHO solution vs a placebo solution (composition not specified) on 200-m sprint performance in a randomised, double-blind, two-arm, parallel study.…”

Section: Human Intervention Studies Conducted After An Overnight Fastmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Carbohydrate solutions and contribute to the improvement of physical performance during a high‐intensity and long‐lasting physical exercise: evaluation of a health claim pursuant to Article 13(5) of Regulation (EC) No 1924/2006

Turck¹,

Bresson²,

Burlingame³

et al. 2018

EFS2

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Following an application from Specialised Nutrition Europe (SNE), submitted for authorisation of a health claim pursuant to Article 13(5) of Regulation (EC) via the Competent Authority of France, the EFSA Panel on Dietetic Products, Nutrition and Allergies (NDA) was asked to deliver an opinion on the scientific substantiation of a health claim related to carbohydrate solutions and contribute to the improvement of physical performance during a high-intensity and long-lasting physical exercise. The scope of the application was proposed to fall under a health claim based on newly developed scientific evidence. The food proposed by the applicant as the subject of the health claim is carbohydrate solutions containing glucose, mixtures of glucose and fructose, sucrose and/or maltodextrins. The Panel considers that carbohydrate solutions are sufficiently characterised in relation to the claimed effect. The claimed effect proposed by the applicant is 'contribute to the improvement of physical performance during a high-intensity and long-lasting physical exercise', which is considered by the Panel as a beneficial physiological effect. The Panel concludes that a cause and effect relationship has been established between the consumption of carbohydrate solutions and the improvement of physical performance during high-intensity and long-lasting physical exercise. The target population is healthy trained adults performing high-intensity (at least at 65% of the VO 2max ) and long-lasting (at least 60 min) physical exercise. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivs License, which permits use and distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited and no modifications or adaptations are made.The EFSA Journal is a publication of the European Food Safety Authority, an agency of the European Union. The scope of the application was proposed to fall under a health claim based on newly developed scientific evidence.The general approach of the NDA Panel for the evaluation of health claims applications is outlined in the EFSA general guidance for stakeholders on health claim applications and the guidance on the scientific requirements for health claims related physical performance.The food proposed by the applicant as the subject of the health claim is CHO solutions. The Panel considers that CHO solutions (containing glucose, mixtures of glucose and fructose, sucrose and/or maltodextrins), which are the subject of the health claim, are sufficiently characterised in relation to the claimed effect.The claimed effect proposed by the applicant is 'contribute to the improvement of physical performance during a high-intensity and long-lasting physical exercise'. The proposed target population is 'healthy physically active, trained or well-trained adults (male and female) engaged in a highintensity exercise lasting more than one hour'. The applicant defines high-intensity and long-lasting physical exercises being performed at least at 65% of the VO 2max , at max...

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Section: Assessmentmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Assessmentmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Human Intervention Studies Conducted After An Overnight Fastmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Human Intervention Studies Conducted After An Overnight Fastmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Human Intervention Studies Conducted After An Overnight Fastmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 3 more Smart Citations

Carbohydrate solutions and contribute to the improvement of physical performance during a high‐intensity and long‐lasting physical exercise: evaluation of a health claim pursuant to Article 13(5) of Regulation (EC) No 1924/2006

Turck¹,

Bresson²,

Burlingame³

et al. 2018

EFS2

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

Effect of Carbohydrate Ingestion on Sprint Performance Following Continuous Exercise

Cited by 1 publication

References 16 publications

Carbohydrate solutions and contribute to the improvement of physical performance during a high‐intensity and long‐lasting physical exercise: evaluation of a health claim pursuant to Article 13(5) of Regulation (EC) No 1924/2006

Carbohydrate solutions and contribute to the improvement of physical performance during a high‐intensity and long‐lasting physical exercise: evaluation of a health claim pursuant to Article 13(5) of Regulation (EC) No 1924/2006

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