2015
DOI: 10.1016/j.jphs.2015.01.003
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Effect of caffeine contained in a cup of coffee on microvascular function in healthy subjects

Abstract: Recent epidemiological studies have demonstrated that coffee drinking is associated with reduced mortality of cardiovascular disease. However, its precise mechanisms remain to be clarified. In this study, we examined whether single ingestion of caffeine contained in a cup of coffee improves microvascular function in healthy subjects. A double-blind, placebo-controlled, crossover study was performed in 27 healthy volunteers. A cup of either caffeinated or decaffeinated coffee was drunk by the subjects, and reac… Show more

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Cited by 52 publications
(40 citation statements)
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References 45 publications
(30 reference statements)
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“…Smokers were excluded due to the risk of impaired microvascular function (IJzerman et al, 2003) and potential endothelial dysfunction (Heitzer et al, 2000). All participants were asked to refrain from drinks containing caffeine due to effect on microvascular function in healthy individuals (Noguchi et al, 2015). Subjects with a blood pressure above 140/90 mmHg were excluded as microvascular function has been correlated to blood pressure (Serne et al, 1999).…”
Section: Subjectsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Smokers were excluded due to the risk of impaired microvascular function (IJzerman et al, 2003) and potential endothelial dysfunction (Heitzer et al, 2000). All participants were asked to refrain from drinks containing caffeine due to effect on microvascular function in healthy individuals (Noguchi et al, 2015). Subjects with a blood pressure above 140/90 mmHg were excluded as microvascular function has been correlated to blood pressure (Serne et al, 1999).…”
Section: Subjectsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…EDs may contain excessive amounts of caffeine, from 75 to 125 mg per can, and could cause cardiovascular effects, the alteration of endothelial function, the increase of anxiety, heart rate, systolic blood pressure, ventricular tachyarrhythmias and abnormalities of cardiac repolarization time as measured by the QT interval [13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21] .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Caffeine, the main purine alkaloid, accounting for 2-5% in dried tea (Bermejo et al, 2016), is an important component with bitter taste for quality and function of the tea (Jin et al, 2016). Many reports have shown that proper caffeine ingestion is good for the health of the common people because of its antidiabetic (Fang et al, 2015) and neuroprotective effects (Xu et al, 2016) as well as beneficial cardiovascular actions (Noguchi et al, 2015).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%