Effect of Bio-phosphate and Chemical Phosphorus Fertilizer Accompanied with Foliar Application of Micronutrients on Yield, Quality and Phosphorus and Zinc Concentration of Maize

Galavi, Mohammad; Yosefi, Khatoon; Ramrodi, Mahmod; Mousavi, Sayed Roholla

doi:10.5539/jas.v3n4p22

Cited by 24 publications

(13 citation statements)

References 6 publications

(6 reference statements)

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“…Previous studies indicate that yield, heavy metal content and crop quality are all significantly affected by application of PS during crop production [12,[33][34][35]. Li et al [11] found that pig manure increased the grain yield between 0.3-and 15.3-fold.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Effects of Pig Slurry as Basal and Panicle Fertilizer on Trace Element Content and Grain Quality in Direct-Seeding Rice

Huang

Yang

Wei³

et al. 2016

Sustainability

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Direct-seeding rice has grown in popularity in recent years and is widespread in China. This study focused on the effects of pig slurry (PS) on grain quality and safety in direct-seeding rice. Application of more than 210 m 3¨h m´2 increased rice yield and dry matter accumulation, compared with conventional chemical fertilizer treatment (CK2). At the heading and maturing stage, a high dosage of PS (T6, T8 and T9 treatments) promoted uptake of Pb, Cu, Zn, Fe and Mn by rice plants and grain, but retarded uptake of Cr, Co and Ni, indicating an ability to alleviate toxicity of some heavy metals. Compared with CK2, PS alleviated the transfer of Pb, Cr, Co, Ni and Cu from straw to grain, but enhanced the transport of Zn, Fe and Mn. Although PS application slightly diminished the processing quality, including brown rice, milled rice and head milled rice, it significantly decreased the amylose content, optimized the starch profile, and improved the overall quality. The results confirmed the feasibility and safety of PS application to direct-seeding rice, and determined that PS basal and panicle fertilizer could increase yield and improve the rice quality when applied between 210 and 240 m 3¨h m´2.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Microelements such as Cu, Zn, Fe and Mn are indispensable for plant growth [11,35]. When Cu and Zn are used as pig feed additives, they can also be found in high concentrations in some animal manures and may be retained in the soil [15,17].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effects of Pig Slurry as Basal and Panicle Fertilizer on Trace Element Content and Grain Quality in Direct-Seeding Rice

Huang

Yang

Wei³

et al. 2016

Sustainability

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“…Therefore, when Zn fertilization is used, crop productivity usually increases. This has been demonstrated for a variety of crops, in particular for maize (Zea mays L.) (Bukvic et al, 2003;Potarzycki and Grzebisz, 2009;Galavi et al, 2011;Wang et al, 2012).…”

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confidence: 94%

Zinc deficiency affects physiological and anatomical characteristics in maize leaves

Mattiello

Ruíz

Neves

et al. 2015

Journal of Plant Physiology

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Zinc (Zn) is an essential microelement involved in several plant physiological processes. Therefore, it is important to identify Zn deficiencies promptly--before extensive damage occurs to the plant. The diagnostic tools that are used to identify Zn deficiencies are very important in areas where Zn deficiencies occur. Such diagnostic tools are vital for nutritional management and fertilizer recommendations. The current study investigated the effects of Zn deficiency on maize plants by recording a number of physiological and anatomical parameters. A Zn omission trial (from 0 to 22 days) was carried out to produce plants that had varying degrees of Zn deficiency. Typical symptoms of Zn deficiency (e.g. chlorotic stripes and purple shades on the edges and leaf sheath) appeared 16 days after the omission of Zn from nutrient solutions. As the time of Zn omission increased, there were significant decreases in net photosynthesis, stomatal conductance, maximal efficiency of photosystem I (evaluated by Fv/Fm), biomass (dry weight) and Zn concentrations in plants. Zinc-deficient plants also had a lower vascular bundle proportion coupled with a higher stomata density. These physiological and anatomical changes negatively impacted plant growth. Moreover, they occurred before visible symptoms of Zn deficiency were observed. Zinc concentrations were recorded for younger leaves, rather than for more mature leaves, which is usually recommended for plant analysis. The results demonstrate that the analysis of Zn in young leaves of maize is a very sensitive indicator of Zn status.

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“…Yapılan bir araştırma sonucunda parsellere uygulanan demir sülfat gübresi kontrole göre ham protein oranını % 45,6 arttırmıştır (Moghaddam et al, 2013). Galavi et al (2011) tarafından yapılan araştırmada, yapraktan uygulanan mikro besin ve fosforlu gübreler mısır bitkisinin tane protein oranını, önemli derecede etkilemişlerdir.…”

Section: Araştırmada Elde Edilen Verilerin Varyans Analizleri Deunclassified

The Effects of Iron, Zinc and Bio-Fertilizers on Yield and Some Properties of Soybean (Glycine max (L) Merril) in Calcareous Soil Conditions

Çomaklı

Pejuhan²

2018

Alınteri Zirai Bilimler Dergisi

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Keywords:Forage sobean (Glycine max. (L) Merril) biofertilizers foliar application iron zinc forage yield ÖZ İran (Urmiye)'da 2013 -2014 yıllarında 2 yıl süre ile yürütülen bu çalışmada, yemlik soyanın kuru madde verimi ve bazı verim unsurları üzerine biyolojik gübre (kontrol, azot bağlayıcı ve fosfat çözücü) olarak Bitki Gelişimini Teşvik Eden Bakteri ile demir ve çinkonun yaprak gübre uygulaması şeklinde verilmesinin etkilerini belirlemek amacıyla yapılmıştır. Deneme, şansa bağlı tam bloklar deneme desenine göre dört tekerrürlü olarak kurulmuştur. Bu çalışmada yemlik soya (Glycine max. (L) Merril)'nın Williams çeşidinin tohumları, azot bağlayıcı (Azotobakter), fosfor çözücü (Pseudomonas putida, strain P13, Pantoea agglomerans, strain P5) bakteri ile demir ve çinko besin elementi gübreleri kullanılmıştır. Çalışmada bitki boyu, bitkide dal sayısı, yaprak alan indeksi (YAI), kuru madde verimi ve ham protein oranı incelenmiştir. Denemede elde edilen sonuçlara göre bitki boyunun 111,5 -142,5 cm, bitkide dal sayısının 2,5 -3,7 adet, yaprak alan indeksinin 5,9 -8,5, kuru madde veriminin 1243,9 -1696,5 kg/da ve ham protein oranının ise %13,2 -16,4 arasında olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Deneme alanı toprakları çinko, demir ve fosfor yönünden yetersiz olduğu için fosfat çözücü (Pseudomonas putida, strain P13, Pantoea agglomerans, strain P5) bakteri ile demir ve çinko uygulamalarının ve ayrıca azot bağlayıcılarının (Azotobakter) yemlik soyanın verim ve kalitesi üzerine olumlu ve önemli bir etki yaptığı gözlemlenmiştir.In this study, carried out in 2013-2014 for two years in Iran ( Urmia) was aimed to determine the effects of foliar aplicaton of iron and zinc with applied of Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria as biofertilizers (control, nitrogen fixing and phosphate solvent) on forage yield and some quality properties of soybean forage. The experiment was established in randomized complete blocks arrangement with four replications. In the study, were used soybean (Glycine max (L) Merril) Williams cultivar and nitrogen fixing (Azotobacter), phosphate solvent (Pseudomonas putida, strain P13, Pantoea agglomerans, strain P5) bacteria and Zinc and Iron micronutrients fertilizer. In this study, plant height (PH), number of branch per plant (BPP), leaf area index (LAI), dry matter yields (DMY) and crude protein percentage characteristics were investigated. According to the results, plant height, number of branch per plant, leaf area index (LAI), dry matter yield (DM) and crude protein percentage (CPP) varied between 111. 5-142.5 cm; 2.5-3.7; 5.9-8.5; 12439-16965 and 13.2-16.4 respectively. The positive responses were observed for phosphate solvent (Pseudomonas putida, strain P13, Pantoea agglomerans, strain P5) bacteria, nitrogen fixing bacteria (Azotobakter) and foliar aplicaton of iron and zinc, since the soils of experiment plots were poor of this element on yield and quality of foarage soybean.

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Effect of Bio-phosphate and Chemical Phosphorus Fertilizer Accompanied with Foliar Application of Micronutrients on Yield, Quality and Phosphorus and Zinc Concentration of Maize

Cited by 24 publications

References 6 publications

Effects of Pig Slurry as Basal and Panicle Fertilizer on Trace Element Content and Grain Quality in Direct-Seeding Rice

Effects of Pig Slurry as Basal and Panicle Fertilizer on Trace Element Content and Grain Quality in Direct-Seeding Rice

Zinc deficiency affects physiological and anatomical characteristics in maize leaves

The Effects of Iron, Zinc and Bio-Fertilizers on Yield and Some Properties of Soybean (Glycine max (L) Merril) in Calcareous Soil Conditions

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