“…Support for this theory was furnished originally by the findings of Groschke and Evans (1950) that the injection of aureomycin, of McGinnis et al (1950) of aureomycin of streptomycin, of Whitehill et al (1950) of aureomycin or penicillin, did not result in a growth response. Penicillin effected an increase in the numbers of aerobes, anaerobes and coliforms.…”